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MEP1_CAEEL
ID   MEP1_CAEEL              Reviewed;         870 AA.
AC   Q21502; Q95VF1;
DT   23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 162.
DE   RecName: Full=MOG interacting and ectopic P-granules protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Nuclear zinc finger protein;
GN   Name=mep-1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:M04B2.1}; ORFNames=M04B2.1;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAL27004.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH MOG-1; MOG-4 AND
RP   MOG-5, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12088146; DOI=10.1017/s1355838202028595;
RA   Belfiore M., Mathies L.D., Pugnale P., Moulder G., Barstead R., Kimble J.,
RA   Puoti A.;
RT   "The MEP-1 zinc-finger protein acts with MOG DEAH box proteins to control
RT   gene expression via the fem-3 3' untranslated region in Caenorhabditis
RT   elegans.";
RL   RNA 8:725-739(2002).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB01235.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH HDA-1; LET-418 AND PIE-1.
RX   PubMed=12507426; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(02)01202-3;
RA   Unhavaithaya Y., Shin T.H., Miliaras N., Lee J., Oyama T., Mello C.C.;
RT   "MEP-1 and a homolog of the NURD complex component Mi-2 act together to
RT   maintain germline-soma distinctions in C. elegans.";
RL   Cell 111:991-1002(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   INTERACTION WITH UNC-98.
RX   PubMed=12808046; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e02-10-0676;
RA   Mercer K.B., Flaherty D.B., Miller R.K., Qadota H., Tinley T.L.,
RA   Moerman D.G., Benian G.M.;
RT   "Caenorhabditis elegans UNC-98, a C2H2 Zn finger protein, is a novel
RT   partner of UNC-97/PINCH in muscle adhesion complexes.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 14:2492-2507(2003).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   INTERACTION WITH MOG-6.
RX   PubMed=15151984; DOI=10.1242/dev.01154;
RA   Belfiore M., Pugnale P., Saudan Z., Puoti A.;
RT   "Roles of the C. elegans cyclophilin-like protein MOG-6 in MEP-1 binding
RT   and germline fates.";
RL   Development 131:2935-2945(2004).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000305}
RP   INTERACTION WITH LIN-1.
RX   PubMed=15689373; DOI=10.1242/dev.01664;
RA   Leight E.R., Glossip D., Kornfeld K.;
RT   "Sumoylation of LIN-1 promotes transcriptional repression and inhibition of
RT   vulval cell fates.";
RL   Development 132:1047-1056(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has a broad role in development, specifically in the genetic
CC       pathway SynMuvB that negatively regulates specification of the vulval
CC       cell fate. Required for fem-3 3'-UTR-mediated repression in the
CC       regulation of the sperm/oocyte switch. Acts by regulating the
CC       translation of fem-3 mRNA, by binding to its 3'-UTR.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12088146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12507426}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with hda-1, let-418, lin-1, mog-1, mog-4, mog-5,
CC       mog-6, pie-1 and unc-98. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12088146,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12507426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12808046,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15689373}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q21502; P52012: cyn-4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-319858, EBI-3513766;
CC       Q21502; G5EBZ4: let-418; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-319858, EBI-3831970;
CC       Q21502; Q21502: mep-1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-319858, EBI-319858;
CC       Q21502; P34498: mog-1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-319858, EBI-3651301;
CC       Q21502; G5EBT5: mog-3; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-319858, EBI-2418038;
CC       Q21502; O45244: mog-4; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-319858, EBI-326143;
CC       Q21502; Q09530: mog-5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-319858, EBI-329912;
CC       Q21502; Q94131: pie-1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-319858, EBI-300501;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12088146}. Note=Found
CC       in all nuclei in the germline, including oocytes, but not those of
CC       mature sperm and spermatocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12088146}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in somatic cells of embryos, the head,
CC       hypodermis and tail of larvae and the germline of adults, including
CC       oocytes but not mature sperm and spermatocytes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12088146}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed both maternally and zygotically.
CC       Expressed in all developmental stages; highest in embryos, decreasing
CC       during early larval development (L1-L3) until the fourth larval stage
CC       (L4) where it increases. Expression in hermaphrodite adults is mostly
CC       contained to the germline. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12088146}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Worms exhibit temperature-dependent arrested
CC       elongation of gonadal arms. Mutants raised at 25 degrees C show reduced
CC       numbers of descendants of the gonadal precursors Z1 and Z4, while
CC       mutants raised at 15 degrees C show wild type gonadal development.
CC       Vulval defects are also temperature sensitive. Mutants grown at 20
CC       degrees C showed protruding vulva (80%) and some had pseudovulvae
CC       (15%). At 15 degrees C, fewer mutants exhibited everted (36%) or
CC       additional small vulvae (7%). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12088146}.
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DR   EMBL; AF416567; AAL27004.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z77667; CAB01235.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T23697; T23697.
DR   RefSeq; NP_502173.2; NM_069772.6.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q21502; -.
DR   BioGRID; 43171; 40.
DR   IntAct; Q21502; 31.
DR   MINT; Q21502; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.M04B2.1; -.
DR   EPD; Q21502; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q21502; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q21502; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q21502; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; M04B2.1.1; M04B2.1.1; WBGene00003218.
DR   GeneID; 178074; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_M04B2.1; -.
DR   UCSC; M04B2.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 38327; -.
DR   WormBase; M04B2.1; CE31852; WBGene00003218; mep-1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQXF; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000000042; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017465_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q21502; -.
DR   OMA; CKETDTN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 570981at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q21502; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q21502; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q21502; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome IV.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00003218; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017151; F:DEAD/H-box RNA helicase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042826; F:histone deacetylase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008406; P:gonad development; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007506; P:gonadal mesoderm development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0040035; P:hermaphrodite genitalia development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002119; P:nematode larval development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048599; P:oocyte development; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0040025; P:vulval development; IMP:WormBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 7.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; Differentiation; Gonadal differentiation;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat; Repressor; RNA-binding;
KW   Sexual differentiation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..870
FT                   /note="MOG interacting and ectopic P-granules protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000308521"
FT   ZN_FING         421..444
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         450..473
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         486..508
FT                   /note="CCHC-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         713..736
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         753..776
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         794..815
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         826..849
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..244
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          673..708
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          847..870
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..36
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        76..93
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        107..121
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        222..244
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   870 AA;  97450 MW;  3BF8924F86B5A6E3 CRC64;
     MVTADETVLA TTTNTTSMSV EPTDPRSAGE SSSDSEPDTI EQLKAEQREV MADAANGSEV
     NGNQENGKEE AASADVEVIE IDDTEESTDP SPDGSDENGD AASTSVPIEE EARKKDEGAS
     EVTVASSEIE QDDDGDVMEI TEEPNGKSED TANGTVTEEV LDEEEPEPSV NGTTEIATEK
     EPEDSSMPVE QNGKGVKRPV ECIELDDDDD DEIQEISTPA PAKKAKIDDV KATSVPEEDN
     NEQAQKRLLD KLEEYVKEQK DQPSSKSRKV LDTLLGAINA QVQKEPLSVR KLILDKVLVL
     PNTISFPPSQ VCDLLIEHDP EMPLTKVINR MFGEERPKLS DSEKRERAQL KQHNPVPNMT
     KLLVDIGQDL VQEATYCDIV HAKNLPEVPK NLETYKQVAA QLKPVWETLK RKNEPYKLKM
     HRCDVCGFQT ESKLVMSTHK ENLHFTGSKF QCTMCKETDT SEQRMKDHYF ETHLVIAKSE
     EKESKYPCAI CEEDFNFKGV REQHYKQCKK DYIRIRNIMM PKQDDHLYIN RWLWERPQLD
     PSILQQQQQA ALQQAQQKKQ QQLLHQQQAA QAAAAAQLLR KQQLQQQQQQ QQARLREQQQ
     AAQFRQVAQL LQQQSAQAQR AQQNQGNVNH NTLIAAMQAS LRRGGQQGNS LAVSQLLQKQ
     MAALKSQQGA QQLQAAVNSM RSQNSQKTPT HRSSKLVTTP SHATVGSSSA PTFVCEICDA
     SVQEKEKYLQ HLQTTHKQMV GKVLQDMSQG APLACSRCRD RFWTYEGLER HLVMSHGLVT
     ADLLLKAQKK EDGGRCKTCG KNYAFNMLQH LVADHQVKLC SAEIMYSCDV CAFKCSSYQT
     LEAHLTSNHP KGDKKTSTPA KKDDCITLDD
 
 
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