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MERA_ACICA
ID   MERA_ACICA              Reviewed;         561 AA.
AC   Q52109;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Mercuric reductase;
DE            EC=1.16.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Hg(II) reductase;
GN   Name=merA;
OS   Acinetobacter calcoaceticus.
OG   Plasmid pKLH2.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC   Acinetobacter; Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8302940; DOI=10.1006/plas.1993.1064;
RA   Kholodii G.Y., Lomovskaya O.L., Gorlenko Z.M., Mindlin S.Z., Yurieva O.V.,
RA   Nikiforov V.G.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of an aberrant mercury resistance transposable
RT   element from an environmental Acinetobacter strain.";
RL   Plasmid 30:303-308(1993).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Resistance to Hg(2+) in bacteria appears to be governed by a
CC       specialized system which includes mercuric reductase. MerA protein is
CC       responsible for volatilizing mercury as Hg(0).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + Hg + NADP(+) = Hg(2+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16170, ChEBI:CHEBI:16793,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.16.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF213017; AAA19682.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004644736.1; NZ_MOSW01000200.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q52109; -.
DR   SMR; Q52109; -.
DR   GeneID; 66271196; -.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016152; F:mercury (II) reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0045340; F:mercury ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016668; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, NAD(P) as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050787; P:detoxification of mercury ion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00371; HMA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017969; Heavy-metal-associated_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006121; HMA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036163; HMA_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR021179; Mercury_reductase_MerA.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00403; HMA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55008; SSF55008; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02053; MerA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01047; HMA_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50846; HMA_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Mercuric resistance; Mercury;
KW   Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Plasmid; Redox-active center.
FT   CHAIN           1..561
FT                   /note="Mercuric reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067993"
FT   DOMAIN          1..65
FT                   /note="HMA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00280"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="a metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25213"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00280"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="a metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25213"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00280"
FT   BINDING         128..136
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         558
FT                   /ligand="Hg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16793"
FT   BINDING         559
FT                   /ligand="Hg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16793"
FT   DISULFID        136..141
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   561 AA;  58559 MW;  111E02A702C157D6 CRC64;
     MTTLKITGMT CDSCAAHVKE ALEKVPGVQS ALVSYPKGTA QLAIEAGTSS DALTTAVAGL
     GYEATLADAP PTDNRAGLLD KMRGWIGAAD KPSGNERPLQ VVVIGSGGAA MAAALKAVEQ
     GAHVSLIERG TIGGTCVNVG CVPSKIMIRA AHIAHLRRES PFDGGIAATV PAIDRSKLLA
     QQQARVEELR HAKYEGILDG NPAITVVHGE ARFKDEQSLV VRLNDGGERV VAFDRCLVAT
     GASPAVPPIP GLKESPYWTS TEALVSDTLP ERLAVIGSSV VALELAQAFA RLGSQVTILA
     RNTLFFRDDP AIGEAVTAAF RAEGIKVLEH TQASQVAHVD GEFVLTTGYG EIRADQLLVA
     TGRAPNTRSL ALEAAGVAAN AQGAIVIDKG MRTSTPHIYA AGDCTDQPQF VYVAAAAGTR
     AAINMTGGDA ALDLTAMPAV VFTDPQVATV GYSEAEAHHD GIETDSRTLT LDNVPRALAN
     FDTRGFIKLV IEEGSGRLIG VQAVAPEAGE LIQTAVLAIR NRMTVQELAD QLFPYLTMVE
     GLKLAAQTFS KDVKQLSCCA G
 
 
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