MET18_RAT
ID MET18_RAT Reviewed; 362 AA.
AC Q4KM84;
DT 25-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Histidine protein methyltransferase 1 homolog {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.1.1.85 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568};
DE AltName: Full=Methyltransferase-like protein 18 {ECO:0000312|RGD:1306783};
GN Name=Mettl18 {ECO:0000312|RGD:1306783};
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Thymus;
RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG The MGC Project Team;
RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Protein-L-histidine N-tele-methyltransferase that
CC specifically monomethylates RPL3. Through the methylation of RPL3
CC regulates the dynamics of pre-rRNA processing, ribosome biogenesis, and
CC translation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-histidyl-[protein] + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) +
CC N(tele)-methyl-L-histidyl-[protein] + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19369, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9745, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11600,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16367, ChEBI:CHEBI:29979,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.1.1.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19370;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with GRWD1 and members of the heat shock protein 90
CC and 70 families; these proteins may possibly be methylation substrates
CC for the enzyme. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568}.
CC Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568}.
CC -!- PTM: Monomethylated at His-144 through automethylation. Automethylation
CC at His-144 positively regulates the methyltransferase activity toward
CC RPL3. Probably methylated on other residues.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. METTL18
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BC098702; AAH98702.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001020839.1; NM_001025668.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_006250217.1; XM_006250155.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4KM84; -.
DR SMR; Q4KM84; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000003480; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q4KM84; -.
DR PaxDb; Q4KM84; -.
DR PRIDE; Q4KM84; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000003636; ENSRNOP00000003480; ENSRNOG00000025189.
DR GeneID; 304928; -.
DR KEGG; rno:304928; -.
DR UCSC; RGD:1306783; rat.
DR CTD; 92342; -.
DR RGD; 1306783; Mettl18.
DR eggNOG; KOG2920; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000000464; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_038704_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q4KM84; -.
DR OMA; CKCRFFS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 803097at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q4KM84; -.
DR TreeFam; TF320884; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q4KM84; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 13.
DR Bgee; ENSRNOG00000025189; Expressed in thymus and 19 other tissues.
DR Genevisible; Q4KM84; RN.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0031072; F:heat shock protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0018064; F:protein-L-histidine N-tele-methyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042038; P:peptidyl-histidine methylation, to form tele-methylhistidine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0018026; P:peptidyl-lysine monomethylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0090069; P:regulation of ribosome biogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:2000232; P:regulation of rRNA processing; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006417; P:regulation of translation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019410; Methyltransf_16.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14614; PTHR14614; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10294; Methyltransf_16; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Methylation; Methyltransferase; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..362
FT /note="Histidine protein methyltransferase 1 homolog"
FT /id="PRO_0000247201"
FT REGION 28..89
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 237..243
FT /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
FT COMPBIAS 54..72
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 158..162
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
FT BINDING 206..208
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
FT BINDING 259..261
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
FT MOD_RES 62
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
FT MOD_RES 67
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
FT MOD_RES 144
FT /note="Tele-methylhistidine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95568"
SQ SEQUENCE 362 AA; 40009 MW; 5C3B48F4573B2CED CRC64;
MAFQFNFSIE EDLENKLTSL DDGTCVLKSQ KGKEDKNQST ELPGLPQDRL WKCSSLGSAA
SSEDTDSPPS TADRSGVPEA CEKQPSLKPA KEHVIPKDCD QVLENKVLEM LPGSQHVSTA
VVKTISLKEK FPGENIVSQS FSSHSDLIPG VYEGGLKIWE CTFDLMTYFT KAKVKFAGQK
VLDLGCGSGL LGITASKGGA REVHFQDYNG LVIDEVTLPN VVANVPLQGD SNGINEPAGK
RQRKSEVAQE TCKCRLFSGE WAEFCKLVLS EKLFVKYDLI LTSETIYNPD YYSTLHETLL
RLLSRNGRVL LASKAHYFGV GGGVHLFQKF VEEKGVFETR TLEVIDEGLK RFLMEMTFKC
PS