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MET3_ASHGO
ID   MET3_ASHGO              Reviewed;         500 AA.
AC   Q74ZF6;
DT   03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfate adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE            EC=2.7.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-sulfurylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfate adenylate transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE            Short=SAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
GN   Name=MET3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}; OrderedLocusNames=AGR322W;
OS   Ashbya gossypii (strain ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056)
OS   (Yeast) (Eremothecium gossypii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Eremothecium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284811;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056;
RX   PubMed=15001715; DOI=10.1126/science.1095781;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Brachat S., Lerch A., Gates K., Steiner S.,
RA   Mohr C., Poehlmann R., Luedi P., Choi S., Wing R.A., Flavier A.,
RA   Gaffney T.D., Philippsen P.;
RT   "The Ashbya gossypii genome as a tool for mapping the ancient Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae genome.";
RL   Science 304:304-307(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056;
RX   PubMed=23749448; DOI=10.1534/g3.112.002881;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Kuo S., Philippsen P.;
RT   "Genomes of Ashbya fungi isolated from insects reveal four mating-type
RT   loci, numerous translocations, lack of transposons, and distinct gene
RT   duplications.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 3:1225-1239(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first intracellular reaction of sulfate
CC       assimilation, forming adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate (APS) from inorganic
CC       sulfate and ATP. Plays an important role in sulfate activation as a
CC       component of the biosynthesis pathway of sulfur-containing amino acids.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H(+) + sulfate = adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18133, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16189, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58243; EC=2.7.7.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03106};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; sulfite from
CC       sulfate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Dimer of trimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The oligomerization domain is distantly related to APS kinases,
CC       but it is not functional and does not bind APS. It is required for
CC       oligomerization of the enzyme, although the oligomerization state has
CC       no effect on the catalytic activity of the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sulfate adenylyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016820; AAS54812.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_986988.1; NM_212050.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q74ZF6; -.
DR   SMR; Q74ZF6; -.
DR   STRING; 33169.AAS54812; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AAS54812; AAS54812; AGOS_AGR322W.
DR   GeneID; 4623291; -.
DR   KEGG; ago:AGOS_AGR322W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0636; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022950_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q74ZF6; -.
DR   OMA; LQHMIIR; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00204.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000591; Chromosome VII.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004781; F:sulfate adenylyltransferase (ATP) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0010134; P:sulfate assimilation via adenylyl sulfate reduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019379; P:sulfate assimilation, phosphoadenylyl sulfate reduction by phosphoadenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin); IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00517; ATPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03106; Sulf_adenylyltr_euk; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR025980; ATP-Sase_PUA-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027535; Sulf_adenylyltr_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR024951; Sulfurylase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002650; Sulphate_adenylyltransferase.
DR   Pfam; PF01747; ATP-sulfurylase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14306; PUA_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00339; sopT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Cysteine biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..500
FT                   /note="Sulfate adenylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000283675"
FT   REGION          1..165
FT                   /note="N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   REGION          166..390
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   REGION          391..500
FT                   /note="Required for oligomerization; adenylyl-sulfate
FT                   kinase-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         193..196
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         287..290
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         291
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         329
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            199
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            202
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            326
FT                   /note="Induces change in substrate recognition on ATP
FT                   binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
SQ   SEQUENCE   500 AA;  56463 MW;  5BE88F39FD95A6FE CRC64;
     MLSPHGGILQ DLVARDAEKK DRLLHEAQGL PQWNLTARQL CDIELILNGG FSPLTGFLGK
     EDYESVVQNS RLTSGLLWTI PITLDVDEEF AKSVNLGERI ALLQDDDIFV AIITVSDIYT
     PDKKVEADKV FRGDEEHPAI QYLNETAGDI YLGGELEAIQ LPAHYDYLNL RKSPAALRAD
     FATQQWDRVV AFQTRNPMHR AHRELTIRAA KEHNAKVLLH PVVGLTKPGD IDYHTRIKVY
     KEIVKRYPEG IAQLALLPLA MRMAGDREAV WHAIIRKNYG ATHFIVGRDH AGPGTNSKGD
     DFYGPYDAQV LVESYKNELG IEVVPFKLIT YLPDKDIYLP VDEIDGSVKT LTISGTELRK
     RLREGTDIPD WFTYPEIVEI LRQYNPPRYR QGFVIVVNHE NPKRIANALL STFLQVGGGR
     QYKIFDHQGQ PQLLELIPDF VKSGTGLIVT SPLPSSVDAH NIYELNTYPS AHIKVSATEP
     VTEIVQKTVF FLEDNKFFQF
 
 
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