MET3_ASPTE
ID MET3_ASPTE Reviewed; 568 AA.
AC P56862;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Sulfate adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE EC=2.7.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-sulfurylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE AltName: Full=Sulfate adenylate transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE Short=SAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
GN Name=met3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}; Synonyms=sCT;
OS Aspergillus terreus.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=33178;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 20542 / MF4845;
RX PubMed=11057445; DOI=10.1007/s002940000143;
RA Schierova M., Linka M., Pazoutova S.;
RT "Sulfate assimilation in Aspergillus terreus: analysis of genes encoding
RT ATP-sulfurylase and PAPS-reductase.";
RL Curr. Genet. 38:126-131(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first intracellular reaction of sulfate
CC assimilation, forming adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate (APS) from inorganic
CC sulfate and ATP. Plays an important role in sulfate activation as a
CC component of the biosynthesis pathway of sulfur-containing amino acids.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H(+) + sulfate = adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate +
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18133, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16189, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58243; EC=2.7.7.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03106};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically inhibited by 3'-phosphoadenosine
CC 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; sulfite from
CC sulfate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Dimer of trimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03106}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The adenylyl-sulfate kinase (APS kinase) is non-functional. It
CC is involved in allosteric regulation by PAPS. PAPS binding induces a
CC large rotational rearrangement of domains lowering the substrate
CC affinity of the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the sulfate
CC adenylyltransferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the APS kinase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
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DR EMBL; AF123267; AAF28890.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P56862; -.
DR SMR; P56862; -.
DR PRIDE; P56862; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ATEG_08765; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00204.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004020; F:adenylylsulfate kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004781; F:sulfate adenylyltransferase (ATP) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02027; APSK; 1.
DR CDD; cd00517; ATPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03106; Sulf_adenylyltr_euk; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002891; APS_kinase.
DR InterPro; IPR025980; ATP-Sase_PUA-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR027535; Sulf_adenylyltr_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR024951; Sulfurylase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002650; Sulphate_adenylyltransferase.
DR Pfam; PF01747; ATP-sulfurylase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14306; PUA_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00455; apsK; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00339; sopT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme; Amino-acid biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW Cysteine biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..568
FT /note="Sulfate adenylyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000105949"
FT REGION 1..162
FT /note="N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT REGION 163..388
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT REGION 389..568
FT /note="Allosteric regulation domain; adenylyl-sulfate
FT kinase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT ACT_SITE 191
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT ACT_SITE 192
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT ACT_SITE 193
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 190..193
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="sulfate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="sulfate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 284..287
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="sulfate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 326
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 428..431
FT /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 445
FT /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 471..472
FT /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT BINDING 510
FT /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT SITE 196
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT SITE 199
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT SITE 323
FT /note="Induces change in substrate recognition on ATP
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
SQ SEQUENCE 568 AA; 63173 MW; 1EF6E505F059B837 CRC64;
MANSPHGGVL KDLLAGDAPR HDELAAEAET LPAIVLSERQ LCDLELIMNG GFSPLEGFMT
QKDFDGVCEN CRLADGHLFS MPITLDASQQ VISDSNLKPG SRVTLRDFRD DRNLAILTIE
EKEAKLVFGG DPEHPAIKYF NTKVEDFYIG GKIEAVNKLN HYDYVALRYS PAELRVHFDK
LGWTRVVAFQ TRNPMHRAHR ELTVRAARAR QANVLIHPVV GLTKPGDIDH FTRVRAYQAL
LPRYPNGMAV LGLLPLAMRM GGPREAIWHA IIRKNHGATH FIVGRDHAGP GKNSKGEEFY
GPYDAQHAVE KYREELGIEV VEFQQVTYLP DTDEYKPKDE VPAGIKTLDI SGTELRNRLR
TGAHIPEWFS YPEVVKILLR ESSPPRATQG FTIFLTGYMN SGKDAIARAL QVTLNQQGGR
SVTLLLGDTV RHELSSELGF SAEDRHTNVQ RIAFVAGELT RAGAAVIAAP IAPYERSRKA
AREAVSGLGG SFFLVHVNTP LEYCEKTDKR GIYAKARRGE IKGFTGVDDP YEAPENADLV
VDVSKQSVRS IVHEIILMLE SEGYFDRL
