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MET3_GIBZE
ID   MET3_GIBZE              Reviewed;         574 AA.
AC   Q4I1N3; A0A0E0S1F8; V6RII3;
DT   03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-APR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfate adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE            EC=2.7.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-sulfurylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfate adenylate transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE            Short=SAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
GN   Name=MET3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
GN   ORFNames=FGRRES_08875, FGSG_08875;
OS   Gibberella zeae (strain ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084
OS   / PH-1) (Wheat head blight fungus) (Fusarium graminearum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=229533;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=17823352; DOI=10.1126/science.1143708;
RA   Cuomo C.A., Gueldener U., Xu J.-R., Trail F., Turgeon B.G., Di Pietro A.,
RA   Walton J.D., Ma L.-J., Baker S.E., Rep M., Adam G., Antoniw J., Baldwin T.,
RA   Calvo S.E., Chang Y.-L., DeCaprio D., Gale L.R., Gnerre S., Goswami R.S.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K., Harris L.J., Hilburn K., Kennell J.C., Kroken S.,
RA   Magnuson J.K., Mannhaupt G., Mauceli E.W., Mewes H.-W., Mitterbauer R.,
RA   Muehlbauer G., Muensterkoetter M., Nelson D., O'Donnell K., Ouellet T.,
RA   Qi W., Quesneville H., Roncero M.I.G., Seong K.-Y., Tetko I.V., Urban M.,
RA   Waalwijk C., Ward T.J., Yao J., Birren B.W., Kistler H.C.;
RT   "The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals a link between localized
RT   polymorphism and pathogen specialization.";
RL   Science 317:1400-1402(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=26198851; DOI=10.1186/s12864-015-1756-1;
RA   King R., Urban M., Hammond-Kosack M.C.U., Hassani-Pak K.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K.E.;
RT   "The completed genome sequence of the pathogenic ascomycete fungus Fusarium
RT   graminearum.";
RL   BMC Genomics 16:544-544(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first intracellular reaction of sulfate
CC       assimilation, forming adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate (APS) from inorganic
CC       sulfate and ATP. Plays an important role in sulfate activation as a
CC       component of the biosynthesis pathway of sulfur-containing amino acids.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H(+) + sulfate = adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18133, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16189, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58243; EC=2.7.7.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03106};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically inhibited by 3'-phosphoadenosine
CC       5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; sulfite from
CC       sulfate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Dimer of trimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The adenylyl-sulfate kinase (APS kinase) is non-functional. It
CC       is involved in allosteric regulation by PAPS. PAPS binding induces a
CC       large rotational rearrangement of domains lowering the substrate
CC       affinity of the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the sulfate
CC       adenylyltransferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the APS kinase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
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DR   EMBL; DS231667; ESU14408.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; HG970333; CEF77333.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011319833.1; XM_011321531.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4I1N3; -.
DR   SMR; Q4I1N3; -.
DR   STRING; 5518.FGSG_08875P0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q4I1N3; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; ESU14408; ESU14408; FGSG_08875.
DR   GeneID; 23555854; -.
DR   KEGG; fgr:FGSG_08875; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FGRAMPH1_01G11061; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0636; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022950_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4I1N3; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00204.
DR   Proteomes; UP000070720; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004020; F:adenylylsulfate kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004781; F:sulfate adenylyltransferase (ATP) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02027; APSK; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00517; ATPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03106; Sulf_adenylyltr_euk; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002891; APS_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR025980; ATP-Sase_PUA-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027535; Sulf_adenylyltr_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR024951; Sulfurylase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002650; Sulphate_adenylyltransferase.
DR   Pfam; PF01747; ATP-sulfurylase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14306; PUA_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00455; apsK; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00339; sopT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; Amino-acid biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW   Cysteine biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..574
FT                   /note="Sulfate adenylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000283686"
FT   REGION          1..170
FT                   /note="N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   REGION          171..395
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   REGION          396..574
FT                   /note="Allosteric regulation domain; adenylyl-sulfate
FT                   kinase-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         198..201
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         292..295
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         435..438
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         452
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         478..479
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         516
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            204
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            207
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            331
FT                   /note="Induces change in substrate recognition on ATP
FT                   binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
SQ   SEQUENCE   574 AA;  64289 MW;  A82D66DA80FDA1D1 CRC64;
     MANTPHGGVL KDLFARDLPR QSELEAEAQK LPALTLSERH LCDLELILNG GFSPLEGFLT
     EKDYNGVVEN NRLADGALFS MPINLDVNQA EIDQLGLKAG ARVTLRDFRD DRNLAILTVE
     DIYRPDKVNE AKKVFGSDDD THPGVKYLFD TAKEFYVGGK LEAINRLEHY DFLDLRFTPS
     ELRAHFNKLG WQKVVAFQTR NPMHRAHREL TVRAARSQQA NVLIQPVVGL TKPGDIDHFT
     RVRVYKALLP RYPNGMAALA LLPLAMRMGG PREALWHAII RKNHGATHFI VGRDHAGPGK
     NKQGKDHYGP YDAQVLVQEH QEELGIKMVE FQAMIYLPDS DEYLPINEIP EGTRTLNISG
     TELRHRLRTG KDIPEWFSYP EVVKVLREEN PLPAEKGFTV FMTGYQNSGK DQIARALQAT
     LNQGGGRPVS MLLGENVRHE LSPELGFTRK DRDLNIQRIA FVASELTKAG AAVIAAPIAP
     FEDARKAARD LVEKSGPFFL VHVATPLEYC EKTDRKGVYA AARNGEIKNF TGVDDPYEAP
     AKPDLVVDLE KQNVRSIVHQ IVLLLESNGL LDRL
 
 
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