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MET3_MUCCL
ID   MET3_MUCCL              Reviewed;         574 AA.
AC   Q8J0I4;
DT   03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfate adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE            EC=2.7.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-sulfurylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfate adenylate transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
DE            Short=SAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
GN   Name=MET3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106};
OS   Mucor circinelloides f. lusitanicus (Mucor racemosus var. lusitanicus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Fungi incertae sedis; Mucoromycota; Mucoromycotina;
OC   Mucoromycetes; Mucorales; Mucorineae; Mucoraceae; Mucor.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=29924;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 90680 / R7B;
RA   Wolff A., Arnau J.;
RT   "Cloning of the met3 gene of Mucor circinelloides (syn. racemosus) and its
RT   use as selective marker.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first intracellular reaction of sulfate
CC       assimilation, forming adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate (APS) from inorganic
CC       sulfate and ATP. Plays an important role in sulfate activation as a
CC       component of the biosynthesis pathway of sulfur-containing amino acids.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H(+) + sulfate = adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18133, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16189, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58243; EC=2.7.7.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03106};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically inhibited by 3'-phosphoadenosine
CC       5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; sulfite from
CC       sulfate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Dimer of trimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The adenylyl-sulfate kinase (APS kinase) is non-functional. It
CC       is involved in allosteric regulation by PAPS. PAPS binding induces a
CC       large rotational rearrangement of domains lowering the substrate
CC       affinity of the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the sulfate
CC       adenylyltransferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the APS kinase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ518063; CAD57250.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8J0I4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8J0I4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00204.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004020; F:adenylylsulfate kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004781; F:sulfate adenylyltransferase (ATP) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02027; APSK; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00517; ATPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03106; Sulf_adenylyltr_euk; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002891; APS_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR025980; ATP-Sase_PUA-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027535; Sulf_adenylyltr_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR024951; Sulfurylase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002650; Sulphate_adenylyltransferase.
DR   Pfam; PF01747; ATP-sulfurylase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14306; PUA_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00455; apsK; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00339; sopT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; Amino-acid biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW   Cysteine biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..574
FT                   /note="Sulfate adenylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000283688"
FT   REGION          1..170
FT                   /note="N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   REGION          171..395
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   REGION          396..574
FT                   /note="Allosteric regulation domain; adenylyl-sulfate
FT                   kinase-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   ACT_SITE        201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         198..201
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         292..295
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16189"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         435..438
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         452
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   BINDING         478..479
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            204
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            207
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
FT   SITE            331
FT                   /note="Induces change in substrate recognition on ATP
FT                   binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03106"
SQ   SEQUENCE   574 AA;  63913 MW;  59FDAC9B5BC052CE CRC64;
     MANTPHGGVL KDLYLRDAGK QESLAAEAAT LPSVVLTDRQ LCDLELLLNG GFSPLEGFLN
     QKDYEGVVEN MRLANGLLWT IPITLDVSKE QIEESKIEPS KRIALLDPRD YEPLAILTVE
     DVYRPDKSKE AALVYGADDS AHPAVHYLHN IAKEFNVGGS LEAVQSPSHY DYVANRYTPT
     ELRAHFKKLQ WTRVVAFQTR NPMHRAHREL TVRAARQRKA HLLIHPVVGL TKPGDIDHYT
     RVRVYKALMP KYPNGMAELS LLPLAMRMGG PREAVWHALI RKNHGVTHFI VGRDHAGPGK
     NSQGVDFYGP YEAQELVEKY KSEIGIEIVP FQMVTYSPDT DEYIPADEVP EGVKTLNISG
     TELRRRLKTG LPIPEWFSYP EVVSVLRQSH PPRNQQGFTI FFTGLHASGK NAIARALQVS
     LNQESTRSVS LLASENTRAE LSSELGFSKR DRDINIARQA FVAGELTRAG AAAIVAPIAP
     YAEARNAAKK TIEQFGGFYL VHVATPLEEC IKRDRDGIYE RAKRGEIKEF TGLDAPYEVP
     TNADLTIDIT QQSVSQAVHE IILLLEKDGY IGSA
 
 
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