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MET8_YEAST
ID   MET8_YEAST              Reviewed;         274 AA.
AC   P15807; D6VQK9;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 185.
DE   RecName: Full=Siroheme biosynthesis protein MET8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10051442};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11980703};
DE              EC=1.3.1.76 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11980703};
DE              EC=4.99.1.4 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703};
GN   Name=MET8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2408020}; OrderedLocusNames=YBR213W;
GN   ORFNames=YBR1461;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 26786 / X2180-1A;
RX   PubMed=2408020; DOI=10.1093/nar/18.3.659;
RA   Cherest H., Thomas D., Surdin-Kerjan Y.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the MET8 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 18:659-659(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=7813418; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06923.x;
RA   Feldmann H., Aigle M., Aljinovic G., Andre B., Baclet M.C., Barthe C.,
RA   Baur A., Becam A.-M., Biteau N., Boles E., Brandt T., Brendel M.,
RA   Brueckner M., Bussereau F., Christiansen C., Contreras R., Crouzet M.,
RA   Cziepluch C., Demolis N., Delaveau T., Doignon F., Domdey H.,
RA   Duesterhus S., Dubois E., Dujon B., El Bakkoury M., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Feuermann M., Fiers W., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Gassenhuber J., Glansdorff N.,
RA   Goffeau A., Grivell L.A., de Haan M., Hein C., Herbert C.J.,
RA   Hollenberg C.P., Holmstroem K., Jacq C., Jacquet M., Jauniaux J.-C.,
RA   Jonniaux J.-L., Kallesoee T., Kiesau P., Kirchrath L., Koetter P.,
RA   Korol S., Liebl S., Logghe M., Lohan A.J.E., Louis E.J., Li Z.Y.,
RA   Maat M.J., Mallet L., Mannhaupt G., Messenguy F., Miosga T., Molemans F.,
RA   Mueller S., Nasr F., Obermaier B., Perea J., Pierard A., Piravandi E.,
RA   Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Potier S., Proft M., Purnelle B., Ramezani Rad M.,
RA   Rieger M., Rose M., Schaaff-Gerstenschlaeger I., Scherens B.,
RA   Schwarzlose C., Skala J., Slonimski P.P., Smits P.H.M., Souciet J.-L.,
RA   Steensma H.Y., Stucka R., Urrestarazu L.A., van der Aart Q.J.M.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Vassarotti A., Vetter I., Vierendeels F., Vissers S.,
RA   Wagner G., de Wergifosse P., Wolfe K.H., Zagulski M., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Kleine K.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome II.";
RL   EMBO J. 13:5795-5809(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10051442; DOI=10.1042/bj3380701;
RA   Raux E., McVeigh T., Peters S.E., Leustek T., Warren M.J.;
RT   "The role of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Met1p and Met8p in sirohaem and
RT   cobalamin biosynthesis.";
RL   Biochem. J. 338:701-708(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 11-274 IN COMPLEX WITH NAD,
RP   SUBUNIT, MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-22; ASP-141 AND HIS-237, AND CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=11980703; DOI=10.1093/emboj/21.9.2068;
RA   Schubert H.L., Raux E., Brindley A.A., Leech H.K., Wilson K.S., Hill C.P.,
RA   Warren M.J.;
RT   "The structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Met8p, a bifunctional
RT   dehydrogenase and ferrochelatase.";
RL   EMBO J. 21:2068-2075(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of precorrin-2 into siroheme. This
CC       reaction consist of the NAD-dependent oxidation of precorrin-2 into
CC       sirohydrochlorin and its subsequent ferrochelation into siroheme.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10051442}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + precorrin-2 = 2 H(+) + NADH + sirohydrochlorin;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15613, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:58827; EC=1.3.1.76;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15614;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + siroheme = Fe(2+) + sirohydrochlorin;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24360, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:60052; EC=4.99.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24361;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC       biosynthesis; siroheme from sirohydrochlorin: step 1/1.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC       biosynthesis; sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the precorrin-2 dehydrogenase / sirohydrochlorin
CC       ferrochelatase family. MET8 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X17271; CAA35173.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z36082; CAA85177.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006936; DAA07329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S20155; S20155.
DR   RefSeq; NP_009772.1; NM_001178561.1.
DR   PDB; 1KYQ; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C=1-274.
DR   PDBsum; 1KYQ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P15807; -.
DR   SMR; P15807; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32910; 112.
DR   DIP; DIP-4944N; -.
DR   IntAct; P15807; 2.
DR   MINT; P15807; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YBR213W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P15807; -.
DR   MaxQB; P15807; -.
DR   PaxDb; P15807; -.
DR   PRIDE; P15807; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YBR213W_mRNA; YBR213W; YBR213W.
DR   GeneID; 852514; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YBR213W; -.
DR   SGD; S000000417; MET8.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YBR213W; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RYIW; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011276_8_5_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P15807; -.
DR   OMA; KYRMEWI; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:G3O-29150-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29150-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.1.76; 984.
DR   BRENDA; 4.99.1.4; 984.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00222.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00376.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P15807; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P15807; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome II.
DR   RNAct; P15807; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0004325; F:ferrochelatase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043115; F:precorrin-2 dehydrogenase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051266; F:sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019354; P:siroheme biosynthetic process; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IMP:SGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR028161; Met8.
DR   InterPro; IPR028162; Met8_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR028281; Sirohaem_synthase_central.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35330; PTHR35330; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14823; Sirohm_synth_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14824; Sirohm_synth_M; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Lyase; Multifunctional enzyme; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..274
FT                   /note="Siroheme biosynthesis protein MET8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000096446"
FT   ACT_SITE        141
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         23..24
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703"
FT   BINDING         43..45
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703"
FT   MUTAGEN         22
FT                   /note="G->D: Loss of dehydrogenase activity. No effect on
FT                   chelatase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703"
FT   MUTAGEN         141
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of chelatase and dehydrogenase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703"
FT   MUTAGEN         237
FT                   /note="H->A: No effect on dehydrogenase or chelatase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980703"
FT   CONFLICT        15
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        33
FT                   /note="I -> M (in Ref. 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        61
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        102
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          5..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          15..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           23..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          38..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           50..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   TURN            68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          72..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          86..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           95..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          107..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           117..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          135..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           143..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          146..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          152..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   TURN            157..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   STRAND          160..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           171..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           193..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           214..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           217..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           236..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           241..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   TURN            253..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
FT   HELIX           264..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KYQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   274 AA;  31918 MW;  0EE9A6DE8A43673E CRC64;
     MVKSLQLAHQ LKDKKILLIG GGEVGLTRLY KLIPTGCKLT LVSPDLHKSI IPKFGKFIQN
     EDQPDYREDA KRFINPNWDP TKNEIYEYIR SDFKDEYLDL EDENDAWYII MTCIPDHPES
     ARIYHLCKER FGKQQLVNVA DKPDLCDFYF GANLEIGDRL QILISTNGLS PRFGALVRDE
     IRNLFTQMGD LALEDAVVKL GELRRGIRLL APDDKDVKYR MDWARRCTDL FGIQHCHNID
     VKRLLDLFKV MFQEQNCSLQ FPPRERLLSE YCSS
 
 
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