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METAA_BACFN
ID   METAA_BACFN             Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   Q5LHS7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
DE            EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
DE   AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
GN   Name=metAA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BF0548;
OS   Bacteroides fragilis (strain ATCC 25285 / DSM 2151 / CCUG 4856 / JCM 11019
OS   / NCTC 9343 / Onslow).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC   Bacteroides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272559;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25285 / DSM 2151 / CCUG 4856 / JCM 11019 / NCTC 9343 / Onslow;
RX   PubMed=15746427; DOI=10.1126/science.1107008;
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Patrick S., Crossman L.C., Blakely G., Abratt V.,
RA   Lennard N., Poxton I., Duerden B., Harris B., Quail M.A., Barron A.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Doggett J., Holden M.T.G., Larke N., Line A., Lord A.,
RA   Norbertczak H., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Woodward J.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Extensive DNA inversions in the B. fragilis genome control variable gene
RT   expression.";
RL   Science 307:1463-1465(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=28581482; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.2397;
RA   Bastard K., Perret A., Mariage A., Bessonnet T., Pinet-Turpault A.,
RA   Petit J.L., Darii E., Bazire P., Vergne-Vaxelaire C., Brewee C., Debard A.,
RA   Pellouin V., Besnard-Gonnet M., Artiguenave F., Medigue C., Vallenet D.,
RA   Danchin A., Zaparucha A., Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M., de Berardinis V.;
RT   "Parallel evolution of non-homologous isofunctional enzymes in methionine
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 13:858-866(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC       forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MetA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00295}.
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DR   EMBL; CR626927; CAH06303.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005784524.1; NC_003228.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5LHS7; -.
DR   SMR; Q5LHS7; -.
DR   STRING; 272559.BF9343_0524; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAH06303; CAH06303; BF9343_0524.
DR   KEGG; bfs:BF9343_0524; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1897; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057851_0_1_10; -.
DR   OMA; WLWFCYQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1601420at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006731; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008899; F:homoserine O-succinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019281; P:L-methionine biosynthetic process from homoserine via O-succinyl-L-homoserine and cystathionine; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03131; GATase1_HTS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00295; MetA_acyltransf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005697; HST_MetA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033752; MetA_family.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20919; PTHR20919; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04204; HTS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000450; H_ser_succinyltr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01001; metA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000021799"
FT   ACT_SITE        142
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        235
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            111
FT                   /note="Important for acyl-CoA specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            192
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  35883 MW;  92B67C31E198D42A CRC64;
     MPLNLPDKLP AIELLKEENI FVIDNSRATQ QDIRPLRIVI LNLMPLKITT ETDLVRLLSN
     TPLQVEISFM KIKSHTSKNT PIEHMKTFYT DFDKMREDRY DGMIITGAPV EQMEFEEVNY
     WDEITEIFDW ARTHVTSTLY ICWAAQAGLY HHYGIPKYAL DKKMFGIFKH RTLLPLHPIF
     RGFDDEFYVP HSRHTEVRKE DILKVPELTL LSESDDSGVY MVVARGGREF FVTGHSEYSP
     LTLDTEYRRD VSKGLPIEIP RNYYVNDDPD KGPLVRWRGH ANLLFSNWLN YFVYQETPYN
     IEDIR
 
 
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