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METAA_BIFAA
ID   METAA_BIFAA             Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   A1A3D2;
DT   07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
DE            EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
DE   AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
GN   Name=metAA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
GN   Synonyms=metA {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAF40215.1};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BAD_1434 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAF40215.1};
OS   Bifidobacterium adolescentis (strain ATCC 15703 / DSM 20083 / NCTC 11814 /
OS   E194a).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC   Bifidobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=367928;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15703 / DSM 20083 / NCTC 11814 / E194a;
RA   Suzuki T., Tsuda Y., Kanou N., Inoue T., Kumazaki K., Nagano S., Hirai S.,
RA   Tanaka K., Watanabe K.;
RT   "Bifidobacterium adolescentis complete genome sequence.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=28581482; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.2397;
RA   Bastard K., Perret A., Mariage A., Bessonnet T., Pinet-Turpault A.,
RA   Petit J.L., Darii E., Bazire P., Vergne-Vaxelaire C., Brewee C., Debard A.,
RA   Pellouin V., Besnard-Gonnet M., Artiguenave F., Medigue C., Vallenet D.,
RA   Danchin A., Zaparucha A., Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M., de Berardinis V.;
RT   "Parallel evolution of non-homologous isofunctional enzymes in methionine
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 13:858-866(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC       forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MetA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00295}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009256; BAF40215.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011743723.1; NC_008618.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1A3D2; -.
DR   SMR; A1A3D2; -.
DR   STRING; 1680.BADO_1597; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAF40215; BAF40215; BAD_1434.
DR   GeneID; 56675659; -.
DR   KEGG; bad:BAD_1434; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057851_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; WLWFCYQ; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008702; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008899; F:homoserine O-succinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019281; P:L-methionine biosynthetic process from homoserine via O-succinyl-L-homoserine and cystathionine; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03131; GATase1_HTS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00295; MetA_acyltransf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005697; HST_MetA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033752; MetA_family.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20919; PTHR20919; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04204; HTS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000450; H_ser_succinyltr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01001; metA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000440337"
FT   ACT_SITE        142
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        235
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            111
FT                   /note="Important for acyl-CoA specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            192
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  39901 MW;  4DD3E3BBC95EB052 CRC64;
     MPIKIPSGLP ARDILDSERI FALEKPEAER QRVRPLKLVI LNLMPKKIET ETQLLRLISK
     SPLQVEVDFM KTSTHEATHV SADHLVKFYE TLDAFKDNYY DGLVVTGAPV EHLDFEQVDY
     WDEFKQILDW ASTHVFSTMY LCWGAMGALN YRYGVRKELL PEKLFGVFPQ YLQDEYCFLT
     NGFDEICLQP HSRLAGVNEG DIAHNPELQV LTWGPKSGPG LIATRDFSEV FALGHWEYGK
     YTLAEEYERD MKKGMTNVPF PENYFPHDDP KLEPLFAWRA HANLLWRNWL NWVYQTTPYD
     LSEVPQLREE KRLGTDRSIR HEPGSPRVDA FTPFSHDGYG VIRG
 
 
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