METAA_CERS4
ID METAA_CERS4 Reviewed; 305 AA.
AC Q3J205;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
DE EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
DE AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
GN Name=metAA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
GN OrderedLocusNames=RHOS4_16110; ORFNames=RSP_0010;
OS Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG
OS 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203 / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.) (Rhodobacter
OS sphaeroides).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272943;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203
RC / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Richardson P., Mackenzie C.,
RA Choudhary M., Larimer F., Hauser L.J., Land M., Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX PubMed=28581482; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.2397;
RA Bastard K., Perret A., Mariage A., Bessonnet T., Pinet-Turpault A.,
RA Petit J.L., Darii E., Bazire P., Vergne-Vaxelaire C., Brewee C., Debard A.,
RA Pellouin V., Besnard-Gonnet M., Artiguenave F., Medigue C., Vallenet D.,
RA Danchin A., Zaparucha A., Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M., de Berardinis V.;
RT "Parallel evolution of non-homologous isofunctional enzymes in methionine
RT biosynthesis.";
RL Nat. Chem. Biol. 13:858-866(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MetA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00295}.
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DR EMBL; CP000143; ABA79179.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011337925.1; NZ_CP030271.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_353080.1; NC_007493.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3J205; -.
DR SMR; Q3J205; -.
DR STRING; 272943.RSP_0010; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABA79179; ABA79179; RSP_0010.
DR GeneID; 57470320; -.
DR GeneID; 67446737; -.
DR KEGG; rsp:RSP_0010; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272943.9.peg.1941; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1897; Bacteria.
DR OMA; WLWFCYQ; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q3J205; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR Proteomes; UP000002703; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008899; F:homoserine O-succinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019281; P:L-methionine biosynthetic process from homoserine via O-succinyl-L-homoserine and cystathionine; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd03131; GATase1_HTS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00295; MetA_acyltransf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR005697; HST_MetA.
DR InterPro; IPR033752; MetA_family.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20919; PTHR20919; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04204; HTS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000450; H_ser_succinyltr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01001; metA; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..305
FT /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000021827"
FT ACT_SITE 142
FT /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT ACT_SITE 235
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT ACT_SITE 237
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT SITE 111
FT /note="Important for acyl-CoA specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT SITE 192
FT /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
SQ SEQUENCE 305 AA; 35171 MW; C84F0996E07FBFF1 CRC64;
MPITLPATLP AFDVLTHEGV MVMTPERAAR QDIRPLRIGL LNLMPKKIQT ENQFARLIGA
TPLQIDFQLI RMTEHQTKNT AAEHMEAFYR PFQEVKHEKF DGLIITGAPI EHLDFADVTY
WDELCEVMDW TQTNVQSTFG VCWGGMAMIY HFHRVQKHRL QAKAFGCFRH RNVAPTSPYL
RGFSDDFVIP VSRWTEMRQA EIDAAPGLRT LLASDEAGPC LVEDPGHRAL YIFNHFEYDS
DTLKQEYDRD VANGKPINVP ANYYPDDDPS KPPLNRWRSH AHLLYGNWIN EIYQSTPYDP
QQIGR
