ID   METAA_CLOAB             Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   Q97I29;
DT   05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE   AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
GN   Name=metAA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}; Synonyms=metA;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CA_C1825;
OS   Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS   / VKM B-1787).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX   PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA   Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA   Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA   Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA   Smith D.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT   bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC       forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MetA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00295}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001437; AAK79790.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C97125; C97125.
DR   RefSeq; NP_348450.1; NC_003030.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010965131.1; NC_003030.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q97I29; -.
DR   SMR; Q97I29; -.
DR   STRING; 272562.CA_C1825; -.
DR   DNASU; 1118008; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK79790; AAK79790; CA_C1825.
DR   GeneID; 44998319; -.
DR   KEGG; cac:CA_C1825; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.2031; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1897; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057851_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; WLWFCYQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1601420at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008899; F:homoserine O-succinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019281; P:L-methionine biosynthetic process from homoserine via O-succinyl-L-homoserine and cystathionine; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03131; GATase1_HTS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00295; MetA_acyltransf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005697; HST_MetA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033752; MetA_family.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20919; PTHR20919; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04204; HTS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000450; H_ser_succinyltr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01001; metA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000199746"
FT   ACT_SITE        142
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        235
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            111
FT                   /note="Important for acyl-CoA specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            192
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  35123 MW;  ED40BA0DC247405D CRC64;
     MPIKIPDNLP AAKTLNEENI FFMDEDRAYH QDIRPLNIVI VNLMPTKIVT ETQILRLIGN
     SPLQVNPTFI HTQTHKSQNT SKEHLIKFYE TFEEIKNNKF DGMIVTGAPV ETLSFENVDY
     WEELCRIFDW SVTNVTSTIH ICWGAQAGLY HHYGIPKYEL HEKLFGVFKH NLTERNIKLT
     RGFDDEFYAP HSRHTYVKRE DIKKNPSLKI LAESDEAGAY IVASENGKNI FVMGHAEYDG
     DTLNLEYIRD KNQGMNIKIP KNYFKDNDPE KGPMVTWRGH ANLLFSNWLN YYVYQETPFE
     L