ID   METAA_PHOV8             Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   A6L1Z3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE   AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
GN   Name=metAA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}; OrderedLocusNames=BVU_2042;
OS   Phocaeicola vulgatus (strain ATCC 8482 / DSM 1447 / JCM 5826 / CCUG 4940 /
OS   NBRC 14291 / NCTC 11154) (Bacteroides vulgatus).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC   Phocaeicola.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=435590;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8482 / DSM 1447 / JCM 5826 / CCUG 4940 / NBRC 14291 / NCTC
RC   11154;
RX   PubMed=17579514; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0050156;
RA   Xu J., Mahowald M.A., Ley R.E., Lozupone C.A., Hamady M., Martens E.C.,
RA   Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M., Minx P., Latreille P., Cordum H.,
RA   Van Brunt A., Kim K., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Clifton S.W., Wilson R.K.,
RA   Knight R.D., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Evolution of symbiotic bacteria in the distal human intestine.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 5:1574-1586(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC       forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MetA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00295}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000139; ABR39707.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005842582.1; NC_009614.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6L1Z3; -.
DR   SMR; A6L1Z3; -.
DR   STRING; 435590.BVU_2042; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR39707; ABR39707; BVU_2042.
DR   KEGG; bvu:BVU_2042; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1897; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057851_0_1_10; -.
DR   OMA; WLWFCYQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1601420at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; BVUL435590:G1G59-2134-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002861; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008899; F:homoserine O-succinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019281; P:L-methionine biosynthetic process from homoserine via O-succinyl-L-homoserine and cystathionine; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03131; GATase1_HTS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00295; MetA_acyltransf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005697; HST_MetA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033752; MetA_family.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20919; PTHR20919; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04204; HTS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000450; H_ser_succinyltr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01001; metA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000021801"
FT   ACT_SITE        142
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        235
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            111
FT                   /note="Important for acyl-CoA specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            192
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  35759 MW;  2F3E6D2145BCB8E0 CRC64;
     MPLNLPDKLP AIELLKEENI FVIDNSRASA QDIRPLKIVI LNLMPLKITT ETDLVRLLSN
     TPLQLEISFM KLKSHTSKNT PVEHMKAFYH DFDLMRDEKY DGMIITGAPV EQMPYEDVNY
     WDEITTIFDW ARTHVTSTLY ICWAAQAGLY HFYGVPKYPL KQKMFGIFRH HINVQGLPIF
     RGFDDEFFVP HSRHTEIHRE DILKVKELAL IAESDESGVY MAMARNGREF FITGHSEYSP
     YTLDTEYKRD LAKGLPIEMP VNYYKDDNPD NAPVVRWRGH ANLLFSNWLN YYVYQETPFD
     INQIR