ID   METAA_STRT2             Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   Q5M3Y7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE   AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE            Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
GN   Name=metAA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}; OrderedLocusNames=stu1222;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264199;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC       forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MetA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00295}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000023; AAV60856.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011226132.1; NC_006448.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M3Y7; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M3Y7; -.
DR   STRING; 264199.stu1222; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV60856; AAV60856; stu1222.
DR   GeneID; 66899014; -.
DR   KEGG; stl:stu1222; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|264199.4.peg.1204; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1897; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057851_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; WLWFCYQ; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001170; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008899; F:homoserine O-succinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019281; P:L-methionine biosynthetic process from homoserine via O-succinyl-L-homoserine and cystathionine; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03131; GATase1_HTS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00295; MetA_acyltransf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005697; HST_MetA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033752; MetA_family.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20919; PTHR20919; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04204; HTS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000450; H_ser_succinyltr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01001; metA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..314
FT                   /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000021854"
FT   ACT_SITE        142
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        235
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   ACT_SITE        237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            111
FT                   /note="Important for acyl-CoA specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT   SITE            192
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  36631 MW;  9BC1275AD4B04402 CRC64;
     MPIKLDNKLP ALDVLRSKNV FIMDENRASS QDIRPMEVLI LNLMPTKEVT ETQLLRLLAN
     TPLQINVEFL YMASHKSKNT HAEHMETFYK TFDEIKDKYY DGLIVTGAPV EQMPFEEVDY
     WQELTRVFDW SKNHVYSTLH LCWGAQAGLY YKHEVDKVPL SEKLSGIYKQ TVDMPENFLM
     NGFDDSFVSP HSRYTEVTLE DIKNKTDLDV VASGQEVGLS ILASKDLREV YSFGHFEYDR
     DTLAREYRRD LEVGINPDVP ANYFPGDDPS QEPKLRWNLA ASTFFSNWIN YAVYQETPYR
     LEELEDDFSF YGYL