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METB_HELPY
ID   METB_HELPY              Reviewed;         380 AA.
AC   P56069;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Cystathionine gamma-synthase;
DE            Short=CGS;
DE            EC=2.5.1.48;
DE   AltName: Full=O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase;
GN   Name=metB; OrderedLocusNames=HP_0106;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (strain ATCC 700392 / 26695) (Campylobacter pylori).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=85962;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700392 / 26695;
RX   PubMed=9252185; DOI=10.1038/41483;
RA   Tomb J.-F., White O., Kerlavage A.R., Clayton R.A., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Ketchum K.A., Klenk H.-P., Gill S.R., Dougherty B.A.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Quackenbush J., Zhou L., Kirkness E.F., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Loftus B.J., Richardson D.L., Dodson R.J., Khalak H.G., Glodek A.,
RA   McKenney K., FitzGerald L.M., Lee N., Adams M.D., Hickey E.K., Berg D.E.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Utterback T.R., Peterson J.D., Kelley J.M., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Fujii C., Bowman C., Watthey L., Wallin E., Hayes W.S.,
RA   Borodovsky M., Karp P.D., Smith H.O., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the gastric pathogen Helicobacter
RT   pylori.";
RL   Nature 388:539-547(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of L-cystathionine from O-succinyl-L-
CC       homoserine (OSHS) and L-cysteine, via a gamma-replacement reaction. In
CC       the absence of thiol, catalyzes gamma-elimination to form 2-
CC       oxobutanoate, succinate and ammonia (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-cysteine + O-succinyl-L-homoserine = H(+) + L,L-
CC         cystathionine + succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20397, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:57661,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58161; EC=2.5.1.48;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the trans-sulfuration enzymes family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000511; AAD07176.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B64533; B64533.
DR   RefSeq; NP_206906.1; NC_000915.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001242837.1; NC_018939.1.
DR   PDB; 4L0O; X-ray; 2.76 A; A/C/E/G/H/K/M/O=1-380.
DR   PDBsum; 4L0O; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P56069; -.
DR   SMR; P56069; -.
DR   IntAct; P56069; 1.
DR   STRING; 85962.C694_00525; -.
DR   PaxDb; P56069; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD07176; AAD07176; HP_0106.
DR   KEGG; hpy:HP_0106; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|85962.47.peg.115; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0626; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; MQTKLIH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P56069; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:HP_RS00540-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000429; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016846; F:carbon-sulfur lyase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004123; F:cystathionine gamma-lyase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003962; F:cystathionine gamma-synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0102028; F:cystathionine gamma-synthase activity (acts on O-phosphohomoserine); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019343; P:cysteine biosynthetic process via cystathionine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019346; P:transsulfuration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00614; CGS_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000277; Cys/Met-Metab_PyrdxlP-dep_enz.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11808; PTHR11808; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01053; Cys_Met_Meta_PP; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001434; CGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00868; CYS_MET_METAB_PP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW   Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..380
FT                   /note="Cystathionine gamma-synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000114758"
FT   MOD_RES         195
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   HELIX           3..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   TURN            16..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   TURN            45..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           50..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          66..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           74..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          90..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           99..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           110..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          115..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           124..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          135..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   TURN            145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           153..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   TURN            162..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          166..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   TURN            176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           181..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          187..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   TURN            193..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          206..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           213..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           232..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           245..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          267..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           283..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          295..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           306..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          315..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          324..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          329..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   TURN            333..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           343..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   STRAND          355..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
FT   HELIX           365..377
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4L0O"
SQ   SEQUENCE   380 AA;  41118 MW;  58A85489B05257ED CRC64;
     MRMQTKLIHG GISEDATTGA VSVPIYQTST YRQDAIGRHK GYEYSRSGNP TRFALEELIA
     DLEGGVKGFA FASGLAGIHA VFSLLQSGDH VLLGDDVYGG TFRLFNQVLV KNGLSCTIID
     TSDISQIKKA IKPNTKALYL ETPSNPLLKI TDLAQCASVA KDHGLLTIVD NTFATPYYQN
     PLLLGADIVA HSGTKYLGGH SDVVAGLVTT NNEALAQEIA FFQNAIGGVL GPQDSWLLQR
     GIKTLGLRME AHQKNALCVA EFLEKHPKVE RVYYPGLPTH PNYELAKKQM RGFSGMLSFT
     LKNDSEAVAF VESLKLFILG ESLGGVESLV GIPAFMTHAC IPKTQREAAG IRDGLVRLSV
     GIEHEQDLLE DLEQAFAKIG
 
 
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