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ARL3_BOVIN
ID   ARL3_BOVIN              Reviewed;         182 AA.
AC   Q2TBW6;
DT   11-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 3;
GN   Name=ARL3;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Small GTP-binding protein which cycles between an inactive
CC       GDP-bound and an active GTP-bound form, and the rate of cycling is
CC       regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEF) and GTPase-
CC       activating proteins (GAP). Required for normal cytokinesis and cilia
CC       signaling. Requires assistance from GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs)
CC       like RP2 and PDE6D, in order to cycle between inactive GDP-bound and
CC       active GTP-bound forms. Required for targeting proteins to the cilium,
CC       including myristoylated NPHP3 and prenylated INPP5E. Targets NPHP3 to
CC       the ciliary membrane by releasing myristoylated NPHP3 from UNC119B
CC       cargo adapter into the cilium (By similarity). Required for PKD1:PKD2
CC       complex targeting from the trans-Golgi network to the cilium (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36405,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUL7}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Found in a complex with ARL3, RP2 and UNC119 (or UNC119B); RP2
CC       induces hydrolysis of GTP ARL3 in the complex, leading to the release
CC       of UNC119 (or UNC119B). Interacts with RP2; interaction is direct and
CC       stimulated with the activated GTP-bound form of ARL3. Interacts with
CC       SYS1. Interacts with ARL2BP; the GTP-bound form interacts with ARL2BP.
CC       Microtubule-associated protein. Does not interact with TBCC (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with RP2. Interacts with PDE6D; the interaction
CC       occurs specifically with the GTP-bound form of ARL3. Interacts with
CC       GGA1; the interaction recruits PKD1:PKD2 complex to trans-Golgi network
CC       and is required for ciliary targeting of PKD1:PKD2 complex (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with DNAAF9 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36405, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUL7}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center,
CC       centrosome {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection,
CC       cilium {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36405}. Note=Detected predominantly in
CC       the photoreceptor connecting cilium. Present on the mitotic spindle.
CC       Centrosome- associated throughout the cell cycle. Not detected to
CC       interphase microtubules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Arf family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC109565; AAI09566.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001033656.1; NM_001038567.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2TBW6; -.
DR   SMR; Q2TBW6; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000005655; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q2TBW6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2TBW6; -.
DR   GeneID; 540040; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:540040; -.
DR   CTD; 403; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0074; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040729_12_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q2TBW6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1271528at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005881; C:cytoplasmic microtubule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0015630; C:microtubule cytoskeleton; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030496; C:midbody; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032391; C:photoreceptor connecting cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005876; C:spindle microtubule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019003; F:GDP binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006893; P:Golgi to plasma membrane transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001822; P:kidney development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000281; P:mitotic cytokinesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042461; P:photoreceptor cell development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1903441; P:protein localization to ciliary membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007264; P:small GTPase mediated signal transduction; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044612; ARL2/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006689; Small_GTPase_ARF/SAR.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45697; PTHR45697; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00025; Arf; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00328; SAR1GTPBP.
DR   SMART; SM00178; SAR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51417; ARF; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell projection; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Golgi apparatus; GTP-binding; Lipoprotein; Magnesium; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Myristate; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           2..182
FT                   /note="ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000245354"
FT   BINDING         24..31
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         31
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         67..71
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         126..129
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         159..161
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         5
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36405"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   182 AA;  20505 MW;  8F326391E9F4A920 CRC64;
     MGLLSILRKL KSAPDQEVRI LLLGLDNAGK TTLLKQLASE DISHITPTQG FNIKSVQSQG
     FKLNVWDIGG QRKIRPYWRN YFENTDILIY VIDSADRKRF EETGQELAEL LEEEKLSCVP
     VLIFANKQDL LTAAPASEIA EGLNLHTIRD RFWQIQSCSA LTGEGVQDGM NWVCKNVSAK
     KK
 
 
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