METE_RHOPA
ID METE_RHOPA Reviewed; 788 AA.
AC Q6N765;
DT 16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE EC=2.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE AltName: Full=Cobalamin-independent methionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine synthase, vitamin-B12 independent isozyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
GN Name=metE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}; OrderedLocusNames=RPA2397;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=258594;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009;
RX PubMed=14704707; DOI=10.1038/nbt923;
RA Larimer F.W., Chain P., Hauser L., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Do L.,
RA Land M.L., Pelletier D.A., Beatty J.T., Lang A.S., Tabita F.R.,
RA Gibson J.L., Hanson T.E., Bobst C., Torres y Torres J.L., Peres C.,
RA Harrison F.H., Gibson J., Harwood C.S.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile photosynthetic
RT bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:55-61(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5-
CC methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine
CC formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate + L-homocysteine = L-
CC methionine + tetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21196,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:58140, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58207; EC=2.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00172};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; L-methionine from L-homocysteine (MetE route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vitamin-B12 independent methionine synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
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DR EMBL; BX572600; CAE27838.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011157948.1; NC_005296.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6N765; -.
DR SMR; Q6N765; -.
DR STRING; 258594.RPA2397; -.
DR PRIDE; Q6N765; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE27838; CAE27838; RPA2397.
DR GeneID; 66893456; -.
DR KEGG; rpa:RPA2397; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0620; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013175_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; KVMKGML; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q6N765; -.
DR BioCyc; RPAL258594:TX73_RS12210-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00082.
DR Proteomes; UP000001426; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003871; F:5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03311; CIMS_C_terminal_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00172; Meth_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013215; Cbl-indep_Met_Synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR006276; Cobalamin-indep_Met_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR002629; Met_Synth_C/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF08267; Meth_synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01717; Meth_synt_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000382; MeTrfase_B12_ind; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01371; met_syn_B12ind; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Metal-binding; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..788
FT /note="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine
FT methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000098653"
FT ACT_SITE 726
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 24..27
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 463..465
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 463..465
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 516
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 516
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 547..548
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 593
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 631
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 631
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 637
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 673
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 675
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 697
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 758
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
SQ SEQUENCE 788 AA; 86302 MW; A80C42FC2F0DB4AD CRC64;
MSSHTVSTSL AVATLGTPRI GPRRELKSAL ESFWAGKSTE ADLLKVAAAL RAANWARQSA
RGVSVIPSND FSLYDQVLDT SVMVGAIPEI YGWRGGPVSL ATYFAMARGT QAEIAGHGCA
NGHHHGDSTP QGVPAQEMTK WFDTNYHYMV PEFSAGQSFQ LASVKPLEEY REAKALGYDT
RPVLLGPVTY LKLGKSADAG LDVLSLLPKL VPVYIEILGR LAAAGAKWVQ LDEPALVLDL
DDRERLAFRD AYGQIARELP HLDIMLTTYF GGLGDNLDTA LALPIAGLHL DLVRAPKQIN
AVIAKGPKDL VLSLGVVDGR NIWRADLPDL LDRVEPIVQQ RGAERVQLAP SCSLLHVPVD
LELETGLDPD LKSWLSFSLQ KMGELSTLSR ALSGDRAAVQ DQLSASAKAA ATRRKSPKVH
DMAVSSRAAA VTPAMTQRNS GFAARATLQH QRLQLPAFPT TTIGSFPQTA QIRQARAAHA
KGAISDADYN TFLRGETARA IQWQEKVGLD VLVHGEFERN DMVQYFGEQL SGFAFTKEGW
VQSYGSRCVR PPILFGDVSR PKPMTVGWWK YAQSLTGRPM KGMLTGPVTI LNWSFVRDDV
PRSTACLQIA LAIRDEVGDL EQAGATMIQI DEAALREGLP LRRSEWKGYL DWAVECFRLC
SSGVKDETQI HTHMCYSEFN DIIDAIAAMD ADVISIETSR SKMELLDAFK TYKYPNEIGP
GVYDIHSPRV PSVEEMTTLL QLARQRLSDG QLWVNPDCGL KTRGWDEVQG ALVNMVEAAR
QIRQVSAG