METE_STAAS
ID METE_STAAS Reviewed; 742 AA.
AC Q6GCB6;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE EC=2.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE AltName: Full=Cobalamin-independent methionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine synthase, vitamin-B12 independent isozyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
GN Name=metE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS0332;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5-
CC methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine
CC formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate + L-homocysteine = L-
CC methionine + tetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21196,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:58140, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58207; EC=2.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00172};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; L-methionine from L-homocysteine (MetE route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vitamin-B12 independent methionine synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG42103.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000207619.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GCB6; -.
DR SMR; Q6GCB6; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS0332; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013175_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; KVMKGML; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00082.
DR GO; GO:0003871; F:5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03311; CIMS_C_terminal_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00172; Meth_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013215; Cbl-indep_Met_Synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR006276; Cobalamin-indep_Met_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR002629; Met_Synth_C/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF08267; Meth_synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01717; Meth_synt_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000382; MeTrfase_B12_ind; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01371; met_syn_B12ind; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Metal-binding; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW Methyltransferase; Repeat; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..742
FT /note="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine
FT methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000098662"
FT ACT_SITE 683
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 18..21
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 420..422
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 420..422
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 473
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 473
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 550
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 588
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 588
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 594
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 630
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 632
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 654
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 715
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
SQ SEQUENCE 742 AA; 85076 MW; 644CC70FB269061D CRC64;
MTTIKTSNLG FPRLGRKREW KKAIESYWAK KISKEELDQT LTDLHKENLL LQKYYHLDSI
PVGDFSLYDH ILDTSLLFNI IPERFQGRTI DDDLLFDIAR GNKDHVASAL IKWFNTNYHY
IVPEWDNVEP KVSRNVLLDR FKYAQSLNVN AHPVIVGPIT FVKLSKGGHQ TFEEKVKTLL
PLYKEVFESL IDAGAEYIQV DEPILVTDDS ESYENITREA YDYFEKAGVA KKLVIQTYFE
RAHLKFLSSL PVGGLGLDFV HDNGYNLKQI EAGDFDKSKT LYAGIIDGRN VWASDIEAKK
VLIDKLLAHT NELVIQPSSS LLHVPVSLDD ETLDTSVGEG LSFATEKLDE LDALRRLFNQ
NDSVKYDKLK ARYERFQNQS FKNLDYDFES VRTSRQSPFA QRIEQQQKRL NLPDLPTTTI
GSFPQSREVR KYRADWKNKR ITDEAYETFL KNEIARWIKI QEDIGLDVLV HGEFERNDMV
EFFGEKLQGF LVTKFGWVQS YGSRAVKPPI IYGDVKWTAP LTVDETVYAQ SLTDKPVKGM
LTGPVTILNW SFERVDLPRK VVQDQIALAI NEEVLALEAA GIKVIQVDEP ALREGLPLRS
EYHEQYLKDA VLSFKLATSS VRDETQIHTH MCYSQFGQII HAIHDLDADV ISIETSRSHG
DLIKDFEDIN YDLGIGLGVY DIHSPRIPTK EEITTAINRS LQQIDRSLFW VNPDCGLKTR
KEEEVKDALT VLVNAVKAKR QE
