METE_STRTD
ID METE_STRTD Reviewed; 749 AA.
AC Q03L46;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE EC=2.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE AltName: Full=Cobalamin-independent methionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine synthase, vitamin-B12 independent isozyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
GN Name=metE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}; OrderedLocusNames=STER_0831;
OS Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-491 / LMD-9).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=322159;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-491 / LMD-9;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5-
CC methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine
CC formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate + L-homocysteine = L-
CC methionine + tetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21196,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:58140, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58207; EC=2.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00172};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; L-methionine from L-homocysteine (MetE route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vitamin-B12 independent methionine synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
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DR EMBL; CP000419; ABJ66076.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002950451.1; NC_008532.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q03L46; -.
DR SMR; Q03L46; -.
DR GeneID; 66898680; -.
DR KEGG; ste:STER_0831; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013175_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; KVMKGML; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00082.
DR GO; GO:0003871; F:5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03311; CIMS_C_terminal_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00172; Meth_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013215; Cbl-indep_Met_Synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR006276; Cobalamin-indep_Met_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR002629; Met_Synth_C/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF08267; Meth_synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01717; Meth_synt_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000382; MeTrfase_B12_ind; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01371; met_syn_B12ind; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Metal-binding; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW Methyltransferase; Repeat; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..749
FT /note="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine
FT methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000017286"
FT ACT_SITE 689
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 15..18
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 425..427
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 425..427
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 478
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 478
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 555
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 593
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 593
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 599
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 636
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 638
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 660
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 721
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
SQ SEQUENCE 749 AA; 84601 MW; 053CFA2150176814 CRC64;
MSTTIIGFPR LGEFRELKFT TEKYFRNEIT ADELLAAAKD LRAKHWNIVK EKGITEIPSN
DFSHYDNFLD AAFLFNVVPE SVKNLDLTEL EQYFALARGY QGEKGDVRAL PMKKWFNTNY
HYIVPKFEKT TAVKLAGHKI FDEYQEAKDL GLDTRPVVVG PFTFLQLSDF EDGVKAEDFV
DSFIAAYQDV FAKLAELGAT RIQLDEPALV KDLTADEKAL FLNLYNKILA DKKGLEVLIQ
TYFGDVRDVY NDLVNLPVDA IGLDFVEGKK TLELVKGGFP ADKTLYAGIV NGKNIWRNNY
EKSLAVLEQI PAEKIVLTSS CSLLHVPFTT ANEEFEPAIL NHFAFAVEKL DELRDLDAIR
NGQGAESLAA NKELFAIERV GANAELRARI AGLTEADYTR LPAFAEREAI QKDAFKLPLL
PTTTIGSFPQ TKEVRAKRLA FRKNELSQEE YDAFLAEIID EWIKWQEEVG FDVLVHGEFE
RNDMVEYFGQ NLSGYLFSKN GWVQSYGMRG VKPPIIWGDV TRLNPITVKW SSYAQSRTDK
PVKGMLTGPV TILNWSFPRE DISIKDSTLQ IALAIKDEVL DLEAAGIKII QIDEAALREK
LPLRRSDWYE DYLDWAIPAF RLVHSTVAPD TQIHTHMCYS EFTDIIPAID NLDADVISFE
ASRSNLEILD ELKAQNFQTE VGPGVYDIHS PRVPQDGEID HTIEAILAKV PSSKVWINPD
CGLKTRGIKE TKESLTKLLE AAKAARKNL
