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METF_NEIMB
ID   METF_NEIMB              Reviewed;         292 AA.
AC   Q9JZQ3;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase;
DE            EC=1.5.1.20;
GN   Name=metF; OrderedLocusNames=NMB0943;
OS   Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B (strain MC58).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC   Neisseria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=122586;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MC58;
RX   PubMed=10710307; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5459.1809;
RA   Tettelin H., Saunders N.J., Heidelberg J.F., Jeffries A.C., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Ketchum K.A., Hood D.W., Peden J.F., Dodson R.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., DeBoy R.T., Peterson J.D., Hickey E.K., Haft D.H.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Fleischmann R.D., Dougherty B.A., Mason T.M.,
RA   Ciecko A., Parksey D.S., Blair E., Cittone H., Clark E.B., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Khouri H.M., Qin H., Vamathevan J.J., Gill J., Scarlato V.,
RA   Masignani V., Pizza M., Grandi G., Sun L., Smith H.O., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Moxon E.R., Rappuoli R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B strain
RT   MC58.";
RL   Science 287:1809-1815(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=NZ98/254 / Serogroup B;
RX   PubMed=16645985; DOI=10.1002/pmic.200500821;
RA   Vipond C., Suker J., Jones C., Tang C., Feavers I.M., Wheeler J.X.;
RT   "Proteomic analysis of a meningococcal outer membrane vesicle vaccine
RT   prepared from the group B strain NZ98/254.";
RL   Proteomics 6:3400-3413(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = (6R)-5,10-
CC         methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19817, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18608, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.20;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NAD(+) = (6R)-5,10-
CC         methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19821, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18608, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.5.1.20;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present in outer membrane vesicle formulations which are
CC       used as vaccines in human.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE002098; AAF41349.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D81140; D81140.
DR   RefSeq; NP_273981.1; NC_003112.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002223857.1; NC_003112.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9JZQ3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9JZQ3; -.
DR   STRING; 122586.NMB0943; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9JZQ3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF41349; AAF41349; NMB0943.
DR   GeneID; 61281160; -.
DR   KEGG; nme:NMB0943; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|122586.8.peg.1198; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025841_0_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; EMHPQAR; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004489; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NAD(P)H) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0106312; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase NADH activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0106313; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase NADPH activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00537; MTHFR; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029041; FAD-linked_oxidoreductase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR003171; Mehydrof_redctse-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR004620; MTHF_reductase_bac.
DR   Pfam; PF02219; MTHFR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51730; SSF51730; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00676; fadh2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methionine biosynthesis; NAD;
KW   NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..292
FT                   /note="5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000320271"
FT   ACT_SITE        26
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         26..31
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57..60
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57..58
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         116..118
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         129..130
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         154..157
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         163..170
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   292 AA;  33056 MW;  32B22282A681CB1F CRC64;
     MNYAKEINAL NNSLSDLKGD INVSFEFFPP KNEQMETMLW DSIHRLQTLH PKFVSVTYGA
     NSGERDRTHG IVKRIKQETG LEAAPHLTGI DASPDELRQI AKDYWDSGIR RIVALRGDEP
     AGYEKKPFYA EDLVKLLRSV ADFDISVAAY PEVHPEAKSA QADLINLKRK IDAGANHVIT
     QFFFDVERYL RFRDRCVMLG IDVEIVPGIL PVTNFKQLGK MAQVTNVKIP SWLSQMYEGL
     DDDQGTRNLV AASIAIDMVK VLSREGVKDF HFYTLNRSEL TYAICHILGV RP
 
 
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