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METK1_BOVIN
ID   METK1_BOVIN             Reviewed;         396 AA.
AC   Q2KJC6;
DT   15-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-1;
DE            Short=AdoMet synthase 1;
DE            EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
DE   AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase 1;
DE            Short=MAT 1;
GN   Name=MAT1A;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Fetal liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from
CC       methionine and ATP. The reaction comprises two steps that are both
CC       catalyzed by the same enzyme: formation of S-adenosylmethionine
CC       (AdoMet) and triphosphate, and subsequent hydrolysis of the
CC       triphosphate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. The magnesium ions interact
CC       primarily with the substrate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC       Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. The potassium ion interacts
CC       primarily with the substrate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer (MAT-I); dimer of dimers. Homodimer (MAT-III).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444}.
CC   -!- PTM: S-nitrosylation of Cys-121 inactivates the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444}.
CC   -!- PTM: An intrachain disulfide bond can be formed. The protein structure
CC       shows that the relevant Cys residues are in a position that would
CC       permit formation of a disulfide bond. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC105410; AAI05411.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001039962.1; NM_001046497.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2KJC6; -.
DR   SMR; Q2KJC6; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000031255; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q2KJC6; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q2KJC6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2KJC6; -.
DR   GeneID; 541078; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:541078; -.
DR   CTD; 4143; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1506; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q2KJC6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 685006at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009087; P:methionine catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR   InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Disulfide bond; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Reference proteome; S-nitrosylation;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..396
FT                   /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000287527"
FT   REGION          114..126
FT                   /note="Flexible loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT   BINDING         180..182
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT   BINDING         248..251
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT   BINDING         265..266
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT   BINDING         286
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT   BINDING         290
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT   BINDING         290
FT                   /ligand="L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT   MOD_RES         121
FT                   /note="S-nitrosocysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT   DISULFID        35..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   396 AA;  43761 MW;  2188750981D65CDB CRC64;
     MNGPVDGLCD HSLSEEGAFM FTSESVGEGH PDKICDQISD AVLDAHLKQD PNAKVACETV
     CKTGMVLLCG EITSMAMVDY QRVVRETIQH IGYDDSAKGF DFKTCNVLVA LEQQSPDIAQ
     CVHLDRNEED VGAGDQGLMF GYATDETEEC MPLTIMLAHR LNARMAELRR SGQLPWLQPD
     SKTQVTVQYT QDNGAVIPMR VHTVVISVQH NEDITLEDMR RALKEQVIRA VVPARYLDED
     TIYHLQPSGR FVIGGPQGDA GVTGRKIIVD TYGGWGAHGG GAFSGKDYTK VDRSAAYAAR
     WVAKSLVKAG LCRRVLVQVS YAIGVAEPLS ISIFTYGTSQ KTERELLDVV NKNFDLRPGV
     IVRDLDLKKP IYQKTACYGH FGRSEFPWEV PKKLVF
 
 
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