METK2_ORYSJ
ID METK2_ORYSJ Reviewed; 394 AA.
AC P93438; Q7F660;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase 2;
DE Short=AdoMet synthase 2;
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase 2;
DE Short=MAT 2;
GN Name=SAM2; Synonyms=SAMS2; OrderedLocusNames=Os01g0323600, LOC_Os01g22010;
GN ORFNames=OSJNBa0011P19.8;
OS Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=9375784; DOI=10.1016/s0167-4781(97)00114-0;
RA Lee J.-H., Chae H.S., Lee J.-H., Hwang B., Hahn K.W., Kang B.G., Kim W.T.;
RT "Structure and expression of two cDNAs encoding S-adenosyl-L-methionine
RT synthetase of rice (Oryza sativa L.).";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1354:13-18(1997).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX PubMed=12447438; DOI=10.1038/nature01184;
RA Sasaki T., Matsumoto T., Yamamoto K., Sakata K., Baba T., Katayose Y.,
RA Wu J., Niimura Y., Cheng Z., Nagamura Y., Antonio B.A., Kanamori H.,
RA Hosokawa S., Masukawa M., Arikawa K., Chiden Y., Hayashi M., Okamoto M.,
RA Ando T., Aoki H., Arita K., Hamada M., Harada C., Hijishita S., Honda M.,
RA Ichikawa Y., Idonuma A., Iijima M., Ikeda M., Ikeno M., Ito S., Ito T.,
RA Ito Y., Ito Y., Iwabuchi A., Kamiya K., Karasawa W., Katagiri S.,
RA Kikuta A., Kobayashi N., Kono I., Machita K., Maehara T., Mizuno H.,
RA Mizubayashi T., Mukai Y., Nagasaki H., Nakashima M., Nakama Y.,
RA Nakamichi Y., Nakamura M., Namiki N., Negishi M., Ohta I., Ono N., Saji S.,
RA Sakai K., Shibata M., Shimokawa T., Shomura A., Song J., Takazaki Y.,
RA Terasawa K., Tsuji K., Waki K., Yamagata H., Yamane H., Yoshiki S.,
RA Yoshihara R., Yukawa K., Zhong H., Iwama H., Endo T., Ito H., Hahn J.H.,
RA Kim H.-I., Eun M.-Y., Yano M., Jiang J., Gojobori T.;
RT "The genome sequence and structure of rice chromosome 1.";
RL Nature 420:312-316(2002).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN [4]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL Rice 6:4-4(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from
CC methionine and ATP. The reaction comprises two steps that are both
CC catalyzed by the same enzyme: formation of S-adenosylmethionine
CC (AdoMet) and triphosphate, and subsequent hydrolysis of the
CC triphosphate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. The metal ions interact
CC primarily with the substrate (By similarity). Can utilize magnesium,
CC manganese or cobalt (in vitro) (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. The potassium ion interacts
CC primarily with the substrate (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U82833; AAC05590.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AP003211; BAC65881.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AP014957; BAS71862.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_015613529.1; XM_015758043.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_015613535.1; XM_015758049.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_015613541.1; XM_015758055.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P93438; -.
DR SMR; P93438; -.
DR STRING; 4530.OS01T0323600-01; -.
DR CarbonylDB; P93438; -.
DR PaxDb; P93438; -.
DR PRIDE; P93438; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Os01t0323600-01; Os01t0323600-01; Os01g0323600.
DR GeneID; 4326996; -.
DR Gramene; Os01t0323600-01; Os01t0323600-01; Os01g0323600.
DR KEGG; osa:4326996; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1506; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_041802_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P93438; -.
DR OrthoDB; 685006at2759; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-13932; -.
DR PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119334; Ethylene biosynthesis from methionine.
DR PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119501; S-adenosyl-L-methionine cycle.
DR PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119624; Methionine salvage pathway.
DR PlantReactome; R-OSA-9025754; Mugineic acid biosynthesis.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 1.
DR Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 1.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P93438; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; P93438; OS.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding; Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..394
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000174471"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 169..171
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 237..240
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 254..255
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
SQ SEQUENCE 394 AA; 42901 MW; 081E9F3E65694EB7 CRC64;
MAAETFLFTS ESVNEGHPDK LCDQVSDAVL DACLAQDPDS KVACETCTKT NMVMVFGEIT
TKATVDYEKI VRDTCRGIGF VSDDVGLDAD RCKVLVNIEQ QSPDIAQGVH GHFTKRPEEI
GAGDQGHMFG YATDETPELM PLSHVLATKL GARLTEVRKN GTCAWLRPDG KTQVTVEYLN
DAGAMVPVRV HTVLISTQHD ETVTNDEIAA DLKEHVIKPV IPDKYLDEKT IFHLNPSGRF
VIGGPHGDAG LTGRKIIIDT YGGWGAHGGG AFSGKDPTKV DRSGAYIARQ AAKSIVASGL
ARRCIVQVSY AIGVPEPLSV FVDSYGTGKI PDKEILKIVK ENFDFRPGMM TINLDLKRGG
NRFIKTAAYG HFGREDPDFT WEVVKPLKYE KASS
