METK_LEIIN
ID METK_LEIIN Reviewed; 392 AA.
AC O43938;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-AUG-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase;
DE Short=AdoMet synthase;
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11698393};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase;
DE Short=MAT;
GN Name=METK; Synonyms=MAT2;
OS Leishmania infantum.
OC Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Leishmaniinae; Leishmania.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5671;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, PATHWAY,
RP SUBUNIT, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC STRAIN=MHOM/FR/78/LEM 75;
RX PubMed=11698393; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m105512200;
RA Reguera R.M., Balana-Fouce R., Perez-Pertejo Y., Fernandez F.J.,
RA Garcia-Estrada C., Cubria J.C., Ordonez C., Ordonez D.;
RT "Cloning expression and characterization of methionine adenosyltransferase
RT in Leishmania infantum promastigotes.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 277:3158-3167(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from
CC methionine and ATP. The reaction comprises two steps that are both
CC catalyzed by the same enzyme: formation of S-adenosylmethionine
CC (AdoMet) and triphosphate, and subsequent hydrolysis of the
CC triphosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11698393}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11698393};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. The magnesium ions interact
CC primarily with the substrate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. The potassium ion interacts
CC primarily with the substrate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11698393}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11698393}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Highly expressed in the insect stage
CC (Promastigote). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11698393}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF031902; AAB88448.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O43938; -.
DR SMR; O43938; -.
DR STRING; 5671.XP_003392704.1; -.
DR VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LINF_300041000; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1506; Eukaryota.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW ATP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..392
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000174447"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 166..168
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 238..241
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 255..256
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 43084 MW; D3B0C1A93596C6D6 CRC64;
MSVHSILFSS EHVTEGHPDK LCDQVSDAVL DACLAGDPFS KVACESCAKT GMVMVFGEIT
TKAVLDYQKI VRNTIKDIGF DSADKGLDYE SCNVLVAIEQ QSPDICQGLG NFDSEDLGAG
DQGMMFGYAT DETETLMPLT YELARGLAKK YSELRRSGSL EWARPDAKTQ VTVEYDYDTR
EGKQVLTPKR VAVVLISAQH DEHVTNDKIS VDLMEKVIKA VIPANMLDAE TKYWLNPSGR
FVRGGPHGDA GLTGRKIIVD TYGGWGAHGG GAFSGKDPSK VDRSAAYAAR WIAKSIVAGG
LARRCLVQLA YAIGVAEPLS MHVETYGTGK YDDAKLLEIV KQNFKLRPYD IIQELNLRRP
IYYDTSRFGH FGRKDELGTG GFTWEVPKKM VE
