METK_MICAN
ID METK_MICAN Reviewed; 416 AA.
AC B0JUH1;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-MAR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE Short=AdoMet synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE AltName: Full=MAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
GN Name=metK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}; OrderedLocusNames=MAE_45970;
OS Microcystis aeruginosa (strain NIES-843 / IAM M-2473).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Chroococcales;
OC Microcystaceae; Microcystis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=449447;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIES-843 / IAM M-247;
RX PubMed=18192279; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsm026;
RA Kaneko T., Nakajima N., Okamoto S., Suzuki I., Tanabe Y., Tamaoki M.,
RA Nakamura Y., Kasai F., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Ono A.,
RA Shimizu Y., Takahashi C., Minami C., Fujishiro T., Kohara M., Katoh M.,
RA Nakazaki N., Nakayama S., Yamada M., Tabata S., Watanabe M.M.;
RT "Complete genomic structure of the bloom-forming toxic cyanobacterium
RT Microcystis aeruginosa NIES-843.";
RL DNA Res. 14:247-256(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) from
CC methionine and ATP. The overall synthetic reaction is composed of two
CC sequential steps, AdoMet formation and the subsequent tripolyphosphate
CC hydrolysis which occurs prior to release of AdoMet from the enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086}.
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DR EMBL; AP009552; BAG04419.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012267167.1; NC_010296.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0JUH1; -.
DR SMR; B0JUH1; -.
DR STRING; 449447.MAE_45970; -.
DR PaxDb; B0JUH1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAG04419; BAG04419; MAE_45970.
DR GeneID; 66705621; -.
DR KEGG; mar:MAE_45970; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0192; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_041802_1_1_3; -.
DR OMA; MPYLRPD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1024388at2; -.
DR BioCyc; MAER449447:MAE_RS19940-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR Proteomes; UP000001510; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..416
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000075381"
FT REGION 100..110
FT /note="Flexible loop"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 175..177
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 251..252
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 266..267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
SQ SEQUENCE 416 AA; 45096 MW; 9BF7A023CB862EC8 CRC64;
MSKRYLFTSE SVTEGHPDKI CDQISDTILD ALLSQDDHSR VAAEVVVNTG LVLITGEITS
KAQVHFVDLV RKKIAEIGYI NADNGFSSNS CTVLVALDEQ SPDISQGVTA AQENRELLSN
DELDKIGAGD QGIVFGFACN ETPEFMPLPI SLAHRIARRL AAVRKTGELS YLRPDGKTQV
SVIYEDGRPV GIDTILVSTQ HDATIGDITD NDLVQQKIKS DLWEAVVQPV FSDLEIKPDA
NTRYLVNPTG KFVIGGPQGD AGLTGRKIIV DTYGGYSRHG GGAFSGKDPT KVDRSAAYAC
RYVAKNIVAA GLADKCEIQV GYAIGVARPV SLFVETFGTG KVADDVILDL INKYFELRPA
GIIQTFNLRG LPSERGERFY QDVAAYGHFG RNDLDLPWEQ TDKAAILKEA LTSAVV
