METK_MUSAC
ID METK_MUSAC Reviewed; 393 AA.
AC O22338;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase;
DE Short=AdoMet synthase;
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase;
DE Short=MAT;
GN Name=METK;
OS Musa acuminata (Banana) (Musa cavendishii).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Zingiberales; Musaceae; Musa.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4641;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Hsien Jin Chiao; TISSUE=Fruit;
RA Do Y.-Y., Chang C.-Y., Cheng C.-F., Huang P.-L.;
RT "Cloning and nucleotide sequence of a S-adenosyl-L-methionine synthetase
RT cDNA from banana.";
RL (er) Plant Gene Register PGR97-101(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from
CC methionine and ATP. The reaction comprises two steps that are both
CC catalyzed by the same enzyme: formation of S-adenosylmethionine
CC (AdoMet) and triphosphate, and subsequent hydrolysis of the
CC triphosphate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. The metal ions interact
CC primarily with the substrate (By similarity). Can utilize magnesium,
CC manganese or cobalt (in vitro) (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. The potassium ion interacts
CC primarily with the substrate (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF004317; AAB71138.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O22338; -.
DR SMR; O22338; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding; Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..393
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000174469"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 168..170
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 236..239
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 253..254
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 270
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
SQ SEQUENCE 393 AA; 43151 MW; 259FB121A49B8591 CRC64;
MEDTFLFTSE SVNEGHPDKL CDQISDAVLD ACLEQDPDSK VACETCTKTN MVMVFGEITT
KGNIDYEKIV RDTCRDIGFT SEDVGLDADH CKVLVNIEQQ SPDIAQGVHG HFTKRPEEIG
AGDQGHMFGY ATDETPELMP LSHVLATKLG ARLTEVRKNG TCPWLRPDGK TQVTVEYRND
HGAMIPVRVH TVLISTQHDE TVTNDEIAAD LKEHVIKPVI PEQYLDEKTI FHLNPSGRFV
IGGPHGDAGL TGRKIIIDTY GGWGAHGGGA FSGKDPTKVD RSGAYVARQA AKSIVASELA
RRCIVQVSYA IGVPEPLSVF VDTYGTGKIP DKEILKIVKE NFDFRPGLIT INLGLKRGGY
RYLKTAAYGH FGRDDPDFTW EVVKPLELEK PAA
