METK_OSTLU
ID METK_OSTLU Reviewed; 387 AA.
AC A4S779;
DT 10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase;
DE Short=AdoMet synthase;
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase;
DE Short=MAT;
GN Name=METK-1; ORFNames=OSTLU_27381;
GN and
GN Name=METK-2; ORFNames=OSTLU_47517;
OS Ostreococcus lucimarinus (strain CCE9901).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; Mamiellophyceae; Mamiellales;
OC Bathycoccaceae; Ostreococcus; unclassified Ostreococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=436017;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CCE9901;
RX PubMed=17460045; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0611046104;
RA Palenik B., Grimwood J., Aerts A., Rouze P., Salamov A., Putnam N.,
RA Dupont C., Jorgensen R., Derelle E., Rombauts S., Zhou K., Otillar R.,
RA Merchant S.S., Podell S., Gaasterland T., Napoli C., Gendler K.,
RA Manuell A., Tai V., Vallon O., Piganeau G., Jancek S., Heijde M.,
RA Jabbari K., Bowler C., Lohr M., Robbens S., Werner G., Dubchak I.,
RA Pazour G.J., Ren Q., Paulsen I., Delwiche C., Schmutz J., Rokhsar D.,
RA Van de Peer Y., Moreau H., Grigoriev I.V.;
RT "The tiny eukaryote Ostreococcus provides genomic insights into the paradox
RT of plankton speciation.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7705-7710(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from
CC methionine and ATP. The reaction comprises two steps that are both
CC catalyzed by the same enzyme: formation of S-adenosylmethionine
CC (AdoMet) and triphosphate, and subsequent hydrolysis of the
CC triphosphate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. The metal ions interact
CC primarily with the substrate (By similarity). Can utilize magnesium,
CC manganese or cobalt (in vitro) (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. The potassium ion interacts
CC primarily with the substrate (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000594; ABO99518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000594; ABO99553.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001421225.1; XM_001421188.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_001421260.1; XM_001421223.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4S779; -.
DR SMR; A4S779; -.
DR STRING; 436017.A4S779; -.
DR PRIDE; A4S779; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; ABO99518; ABO99518; OSTLU_27381.
DR EnsemblPlants; ABO99553; ABO99553; OSTLU_47517.
DR GeneID; 5005492; -.
DR GeneID; 5005566; -.
DR Gramene; ABO99518; ABO99518; OSTLU_27381.
DR Gramene; ABO99553; ABO99553; OSTLU_47517.
DR KEGG; olu:OSTLU_27381; -.
DR KEGG; olu:OSTLU_47517; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1506; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_041802_0_1_1; -.
DR OMA; MPYLRPD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 685006at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR Proteomes; UP000001568; Chromosome 14.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..387
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000363032"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 55
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 166..168
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 234..237
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 251..252
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
SQ SEQUENCE 387 AA; 41806 MW; 926CC45F8C3E2A1D CRC64;
MGFLFTSESV NEGHPDKLAD QISDGILDAC LAQDPDSKVA CETATKTNMV MVFGEITTKA
KVDYEAVVRQ VCRDVGFISD ETGLDGNKCR VLVELHDQSP DIGQGVHGMG TKSDEDIGAG
DQGHMFGYAT DETPELMPLT HVLATKLGHR LTVVRKDGTC PWVLPDGKTQ VTIEYENEGG
AMVPKRVHTI LISTQHIEGV TNEKIAEDLM NEVIKKVVPE KYLDADTIFH LNPSGRFVIG
GPHGDAGLTG RKIIIDTYGG WGAHGGGAFS GKDPTKVDRS GAYISRQAAK SVVAAGLARR
CLFQISYAIG VAEPLSVHVD TYGTGKIPDS EILAKVKAAF DFRPGMMGKA LDLKRGGNKR
YQTTAAYGHF GRDEDLDIFT WEKVVPL
