METK_OSTTA
ID METK_OSTTA Reviewed; 386 AA.
AC Q00VB2;
DT 10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase;
DE Short=AdoMet synthase;
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase;
DE Short=MAT;
GN Name=METK; OrderedLocusNames=Ot15g00960;
OS Ostreococcus tauri.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; Mamiellophyceae; Mamiellales;
OC Bathycoccaceae; Ostreococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=70448;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=OTTH0595;
RX PubMed=16868079; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0604795103;
RA Derelle E., Ferraz C., Rombauts S., Rouze P., Worden A.Z., Robbens S.,
RA Partensky F., Degroeve S., Echeynie S., Cooke R., Saeys Y., Wuyts J.,
RA Jabbari K., Bowler C., Panaud O., Piegu B., Ball S.G., Ral J.-P.,
RA Bouget F.-Y., Piganeau G., De Baets B., Picard A., Delseny M., Demaille J.,
RA Van de Peer Y., Moreau H.;
RT "Genome analysis of the smallest free-living eukaryote Ostreococcus tauri
RT unveils many unique features.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:11647-11652(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from
CC methionine and ATP. The reaction comprises two steps that are both
CC catalyzed by the same enzyme: formation of S-adenosylmethionine
CC (AdoMet) and triphosphate, and subsequent hydrolysis of the
CC triphosphate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. The metal ions interact
CC primarily with the substrate (By similarity). Can utilize magnesium,
CC manganese or cobalt (in vitro) (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. The potassium ion interacts
CC primarily with the substrate (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96551}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CAID01000015; CAL57515.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_003083240.1; XM_003083192.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q00VB2; -.
DR SMR; Q00VB2; -.
DR STRING; 70448.Q00VB2; -.
DR GeneID; 9830832; -.
DR KEGG; ota:OT_ostta15g00955; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1506; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q00VB2; -.
DR OMA; MPYLRPD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 685006at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR Proteomes; UP000009170; Chromosome 15.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..386
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000363033"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 55
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 166..168
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 234..237
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00266"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 251..252
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13444"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A817"
SQ SEQUENCE 386 AA; 41822 MW; 01320C00175CCC5D CRC64;
MGFLFTSESV NEGHPDKLAD QISDGILDAC LEQDPDSKVA CETATKTNMV MVFGEITTKA
KVDYEAVVRQ VCRDVGFISN ETGLDGNNCR VLVELHDQSP DIGQGVHGMG TKSLEEIGAG
DQGHMFGYAT DETPELMPLT HVLATKLGHR LTVVRKDGTC PWVLPDGKTQ VTIEYENEGG
AMIPKRVHTI LISTQHIEGV SNEKIAEDLM NEVIKKVVPE KYLDADTIFH LNPSGRFVIG
GPDGDAGLTG RKIIIDTYGG WGAHGGGAFS GKDPTKVDRS GAYIARQVAK SIVAAGLARR
ALFQISYAIG VAQPLSIHVD TYGSGKIPDS EILEKVKEKF DFRAGMIGKS LDLKRGGNKR
YQTTAAYGHF GRDDTDVFTW EKVVPL
