METK_PROMS
ID METK_PROMS Reviewed; 413 AA.
AC A2BPB2;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE Short=AdoMet synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE AltName: Full=MAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
GN Name=metK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}; OrderedLocusNames=A9601_03351;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain AS9601).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=146891;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AS9601;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) from
CC methionine and ATP. The overall synthetic reaction is composed of two
CC sequential steps, AdoMet formation and the subsequent tripolyphosphate
CC hydrolysis which occurs prior to release of AdoMet from the enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086}.
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DR EMBL; CP000551; ABM69623.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011817799.1; NC_008816.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2BPB2; -.
DR SMR; A2BPB2; -.
DR STRING; 146891.A9601_03351; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM69623; ABM69623; A9601_03351.
DR KEGG; pmb:A9601_03351; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0192; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_041802_1_1_3; -.
DR OMA; MPYLRPD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1024388at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR Proteomes; UP000002590; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..413
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000302958"
FT REGION 100..110
FT /note="Flexible loop"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 43
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 171..173
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 248..249
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 257
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 257
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 263..264
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
SQ SEQUENCE 413 AA; 45201 MW; AEF3BFFA9E0EDEAB CRC64;
MSDFIFTSES VTEGHPDKIC DQISDAVLDA LLTEDPESRV ACETVVNTGL CLLTGEITSK
AKVDYIKLVR NVIKEIGYEG YRAGGFDANS CAVLVALDEQ SPDISQGVNE ADDVNDDLED
NTGAGDQGIM FGYACDETPE LMPLPISLAH RLAIQLSKVR HENMLNYLLP DGKTQVSIDY
KNGVPLSINT ILISTQHNPE IDGITNEEEI RQRIKEDLWK NVVLPATEDL EIKPNIQTTR
FLVNPTGKFV VGGPQGDAGL TGRKIIVDTY GGYARHGGGA FSGKDPTKVD RSAAYAARYV
AKSIVKAKLA KKAEVQLSYA IGVAKPISIL VETFDTGVIS QANLTELINK YFDLRPAAII
KEFDLRNLPQ KMGGTFFRKT ASYGHFGRRD LDLPWEKVEE KAAQLAEASK VFL
