METK_RHOP2
ID METK_RHOP2 Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC Q2IZR2;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE Short=AdoMet synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE AltName: Full=MAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
GN Name=metK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}; OrderedLocusNames=RPB_1588;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain HaA2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316058;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HaA2;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Pelletier D.A.,
RA Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris HaA2.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) from
CC methionine and ATP. The overall synthetic reaction is composed of two
CC sequential steps, AdoMet formation and the subsequent tripolyphosphate
CC hydrolysis which occurs prior to release of AdoMet from the enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086}.
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DR EMBL; CP000250; ABD06298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011440486.1; NC_007778.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2IZR2; -.
DR SMR; Q2IZR2; -.
DR STRING; 316058.RPB_1588; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD06298; ABD06298; RPB_1588.
DR KEGG; rpb:RPB_1588; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0192; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_041802_1_1_5; -.
DR OMA; MPYLRPD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1024388at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR Proteomes; UP000008809; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000241029"
FT REGION 108..118
FT /note="Flexible loop"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 51
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 176..178
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 242..243
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 257..258
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 43207 MW; 017B401BD651BC3C CRC64;
MRASYLFTSE SVSEGHPDKV CDRISDEVVD LFFREGPKAG IDPWAIRAAC ETLATTNKVV
IAGETRGPAS VTNDQIESVV RAAIKDIGYE QEGFHWDTCD IEILLHPQSA DIAQGVDALQ
PGTNKEEGAG DQGIMFGYAT NETPDLMPAP IFYAHKILRL ISEARHSGKE KVLGPDSKSQ
VTIQYENGKP VGVREIVVSH QHLVEDMTSN QVRERVEPYV RQALPDGWIT DKTIWHINPT
GKFYIGGPDG DTGLTGRKII VDTYGGAAPH GGGAFSGKDP TKVDRSAAYA SRYLAKNIVA
AGLADRCTLQ LAYAIGVARP LSIYIDTHGT GKVSEDKLEK AVAEAMDLTP RGIRSHLDLN
KPIYARTSSY GHFGRTPDAD GGFSWEKTDL ADALKRAV
