METK_THIDA
ID METK_THIDA Reviewed; 388 AA.
AC Q3SFY2;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE Short=AdoMet synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE AltName: Full=MAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
GN Name=metK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}; OrderedLocusNames=Tbd_2521;
OS Thiobacillus denitrificans (strain ATCC 25259).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Thiobacillaceae; Thiobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=292415;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25259;
RX PubMed=16452431; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.4.1473-1488.2006;
RA Beller H.R., Chain P.S., Letain T.E., Chakicherla A., Larimer F.W.,
RA Richardson P.M., Coleman M.A., Wood A.P., Kelly D.P.;
RT "The genome sequence of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic, facultatively
RT anaerobic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:1473-1488(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) from
CC methionine and ATP. The overall synthetic reaction is composed of two
CC sequential steps, AdoMet formation and the subsequent tripolyphosphate
CC hydrolysis which occurs prior to release of AdoMet from the enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00086}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000116; AAZ98474.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011313033.1; NC_007404.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3SFY2; -.
DR SMR; Q3SFY2; -.
DR STRING; 292415.Tbd_2521; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ98474; AAZ98474; Tbd_2521.
DR KEGG; tbd:Tbd_2521; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0192; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_041802_1_1_4; -.
DR OMA; MPYLRPD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1024388at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR Proteomes; UP000008291; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..388
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000241054"
FT REGION 100..110
FT /note="Flexible loop"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 167..169
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 233..234
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 248..249
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT subunits"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
SQ SEQUENCE 388 AA; 42005 MW; 5EA4DC104935CB25 CRC64;
MQKDFIFTSE SVSEGHPDKM ADQVSDAVLD AILTQDKHAR VACETLLTTG LCVIAGEITT
TAVIDYNQIA RQTIKRIGYD SSDIGFDYNT CSVLVTVGKQ SPDIAQGVDR AHDDYLDQGA
GDQGLMFGYA CNETPVLMPM PIHLAHRLTE RQSELRKDGR LPWLRPDAKS QVSIRYVDGK
PHSIDTVVLS TQHDPEVSHA QLSEAVIEEI IKPVLPKDML SADTRYLVNP TGRFVVGGPM
GDAGLTGRKI IVDTYGGASP HGGGAFSGKD PSKVDRSAAY AGRYVAKNIV AAGLADKCMV
QVSYAIGVAK PTSLMVDTFG TGKIPEAKIV ELIQAHFDLR PKGIVNMLDL LRPIYTRTAS
YGHFGRDEPE FTWEVTDKAA ELKAAAGL
