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METK_XYLFT
ID   METK_XYLFT              Reviewed;         403 AA.
AC   Q87AY6;
DT   16-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE            Short=AdoMet synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE            EC=2.5.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE   AltName: Full=MAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
DE   AltName: Full=Methionine adenosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
GN   Name=metK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}; OrderedLocusNames=PD_1677;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain Temecula1 / ATCC 700964).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=183190;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Temecula1 / ATCC 700964;
RX   PubMed=12533478; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.3.1018-1026.2003;
RA   Van Sluys M.A., de Oliveira M.C., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA   Furlan L.R., Camargo L.E.A., da Silva A.C.R., Moon D.H., Takita M.A.,
RA   Lemos E.G.M., Machado M.A., Ferro M.I.T., da Silva F.R., Goldman M.H.S.,
RA   Goldman G.H., Lemos M.V.F., El-Dorry H., Tsai S.M., Carrer H.,
RA   Carraro D.M., de Oliveira R.C., Nunes L.R., Siqueira W.J., Coutinho L.L.,
RA   Kimura E.T., Ferro E.S., Harakava R., Kuramae E.E., Marino C.L.,
RA   Giglioti E., Abreu I.L., Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Baia G.S.,
RA   Blanco S.R., Brito M.S., Cannavan F.S., Celestino A.V., da Cunha A.F.,
RA   Fenille R.C., Ferro J.A., Formighieri E.F., Kishi L.T., Leoni S.G.,
RA   Oliveira A.R., Rosa V.E. Jr., Sassaki F.T., Sena J.A.D., de Souza A.A.,
RA   Truffi D., Tsukumo F., Yanai G.M., Zaros L.G., Civerolo E.L.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Almeida N.F. Jr., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT   "Comparative analyses of the complete genome sequences of Pierce's disease
RT   and citrus variegated chlorosis strains of Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:1018-1026(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) from
CC       methionine and ATP. The overall synthetic reaction is composed of two
CC       sequential steps, AdoMet formation and the subsequent tripolyphosphate
CC       hydrolysis which occurs prior to release of AdoMet from the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-methionine = diphosphate + phosphate + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.5.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00086};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086};
CC       Note=Binds 1 potassium ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00086};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis;
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine from L-methionine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00086}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AdoMet synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00086}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009442; AAO29515.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004089874.1; NC_004556.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q87AY6; -.
DR   SMR; Q87AY6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO29515; AAO29515; PD_1677.
DR   GeneID; 58017196; -.
DR   KEGG; xft:PD_1677; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041802_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; MPYLRPD; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00315; UER00080.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002516; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004478; F:methionine adenosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00086; S_AdoMet_synth1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022631; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022630; S-AdoMet_synt_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR022629; S-AdoMet_synt_central.
DR   InterPro; IPR022628; S-AdoMet_synt_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002133; S-AdoMet_synthetase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022636; S-AdoMet_synthetase_sfam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11964; PTHR11964; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02773; S-AdoMet_synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02772; S-AdoMet_synt_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00438; S-AdoMet_synt_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000497; MAT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55973; SSF55973; 3.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01034; metK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00376; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00377; ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Potassium; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..403
FT                   /note="S-adenosylmethionine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000174629"
FT   REGION          99..109
FT                   /note="Flexible loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         166..168
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         232..233
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         247..248
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00086"
SQ   SEQUENCE   403 AA;  43608 MW;  BF65EAB116BE61E0 CRC64;
     MSSYLFTSES VSEGHPDKVA DQISDAVLDA ILVQDPRARV ACETMVKTGV AIIAGEITTS
     AWVDLEALTR KVIVDIGYNS SDVGFDGATC GVLNLIGKQS PDINQGVDRK KAEEQGAGDQ
     GLMFGYATNE TDSYMPAAIH ISHRLVEQQA KIRKKSNSLL PWLRPDAKAQ ITLRYEDGVA
     SAIDAVVLST QHDPGIKQKD LVEAVREEIL KPVLPSKWLH KGTKFHINPT GKFVIGGPVG
     DCGLTGRKII VDTYGGSARH GGGAFSGKDP SKVDRSASYA VRYVAKNVVA AGLADRCEVQ
     VSYAIGVAEP ISISVTTFGT GKIPDDKIEK LICQHFDLRP YGIIKMLDLI HPIYQPSASY
     GHFGRKPREL AYTNSNGERV VATAFSWEKI DKAEVLRADA KLE
 
 
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