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METXA_CHLTE
ID   METXA_CHLTE             Reviewed;         356 AA.
AC   Q8KES7;
DT   23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE            Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE            EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE   AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE            Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
GN   Name=metXA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}; OrderedLocusNames=CT0605;
OS   Chlorobaculum tepidum (strain ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS)
OS   (Chlorobium tepidum).
OC   Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae; Chlorobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=194439;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS;
RX   PubMed=12093901; DOI=10.1073/pnas.132181499;
RA   Eisen J.A., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Heidelberg J.F., Wu M., Dodson R.J.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Yang F., Holt I.E., Umayam L.A., Mason T.M.,
RA   Brenner M., Shea T.P., Parksey D.S., Nierman W.C., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Hansen C.L., Craven M.B., Radune D., Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA   White O., Gruber T.M., Ketchum K.A., Venter J.C., Tettelin H., Bryant D.A.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Chlorobium tepidum TLS, a photosynthetic,
RT   anaerobic, green-sulfur bacterium.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:9509-9514(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC       forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. MetX family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006470; AAM71847.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_661505.1; NC_002932.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010932292.1; NC_002932.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8KES7; -.
DR   SMR; Q8KES7; -.
DR   STRING; 194439.CT0605; -.
DR   ESTHER; chlte-MET2; Homoserine_transacetylase.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM71847; AAM71847; CT0605.
DR   KEGG; cte:CT0605; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|194439.7.peg.563; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2021; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028760_1_2_10; -.
DR   OMA; TRFCVVS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 536745at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001007; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00296; MetX_acyltransf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008220; HAT_MetX-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32268; PTHR32268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00561; Abhydrolase_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000443; Homoser_Ac_trans; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01392; homoserO_Ac_trn; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..356
FT                   /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000155711"
FT   DOMAIN          50..335
FT                   /note="AB hydrolase-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        146
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
SQ   SEQUENCE   356 AA;  40134 MW;  1C870877ECE6372F CRC64;
     MTRMDHRSII SDTTQYFESN EPLQLELGGE LPGVRVAYRT WGTLNAEKSN VILVCHALTG
     NADADSWWCG MFGEGRAFDE TRDFIVCSNV LGSCYGTTGP MSVNPLSGRH YGPDFPRITI
     RDMVNVQRLL LRSLGIDRIR LIVGASLGGM QVLEWGAMYP EMAGALMPMG VSGRHSAWCI
     AQSEAQRQAI AADAEWQDGW YDPEVQPRKG LAAARMMAMC TYRCFENYQQ RFGRKQREDG
     LFEAESYVRH QGDKLVGRFD ANTYITLTRA MDMHDLGRGR DSYEAALGAL KMPVEILSID
     SDVLYPRQEQ EELARLIPGS RLLFLDEPYG HDAFLIDTET VSRMVCEFKR QLIVDN
 
 
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