ID   METXA_GEOSL             Reviewed;         368 AA.
AC   Q74AC8;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE            Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE            EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE   AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE            Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
GN   Name=metXA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}; OrderedLocusNames=GSU2462;
OS   Geobacter sulfurreducens (strain ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC   Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243231;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA;
RX   PubMed=14671304; DOI=10.1126/science.1088727;
RA   Methe B.A., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Paulsen I.T., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Wu D., Wu M., Ward N.L., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Madupu R., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Sullivan S.A., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., White O., Tran B., Romero C., Forberger H.A.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., Utterback T.R., Van Aken S.E.,
RA   Lovley D.R., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome of Geobacter sulfurreducens: metal reduction in subsurface
RT   environments.";
RL   Science 302:1967-1969(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC       forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. MetX family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017180; AAR35835.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_953508.1; NC_002939.5.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010943101.1; NC_002939.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q74AC8; -.
DR   SMR; Q74AC8; -.
DR   STRING; 243231.GSU2462; -.
DR   ESTHER; geosl-q74ac8; Homoserine_transacetylase.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAR35835; AAR35835; GSU2462.
DR   KEGG; gsu:GSU2462; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243231.5.peg.2489; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2021; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028760_1_2_7; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q74AC8; -.
DR   OMA; TRFCVVS; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000577; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009092; P:homoserine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00296; MetX_acyltransf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008220; HAT_MetX-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32268; PTHR32268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00561; Abhydrolase_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000443; Homoser_Ac_trans; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01392; homoserO_Ac_trn; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..368
FT                   /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000155718"
FT   DOMAIN          44..350
FT                   /note="AB hydrolase-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        150
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   BINDING         345
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
SQ   SEQUENCE   368 AA;  41397 MW;  669A1A327DB69224 CRC64;
     MSVGIVEEQS VTFETDLRLE SGRILGPITL AYETYGRLNA DRSNAILVAH AWTGNAHLAG
     KYSEDDPKPG WWDAIVGPGR LLDTDRWFVI CSNVIGSCYG STGPASVNPK TGKRYNLSFP
     VITVRDMVRA QALLLDHLGI ERLLTVLGGS MGGMQALEWA TQFPDRVRSA IALATTSRPS
     PQAISLNAVA RWAIFNDPSW KKGEYRKNPK DGLALARGIG HITFLSDESM WQKFGRRYSA
     RDGLFDFFGQ FEVERYLTYN GYNFVDRFDT NSFLYLAKAL DLYDVAWGYE SLEDAFSRVT
     APIQFFAFTS DWLYPPYQTE EMATTLRALG KEAEYHLIPS AYGHDAFLLE HETFAPMVRD
     FLARVERG