METXA_METBU
ID METXA_METBU Reviewed; 488 AA.
AC Q12XS2;
DT 07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
DE EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
DE AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
GN Name=metXA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mbur_0798 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABE51754.1};
OS Methanococcoides burtonii (strain DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 /
OS ACE-M).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanococcoides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=259564;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 / ACE-M;
RX PubMed=19404327; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.45;
RA Allen M.A., Lauro F.M., Williams T.J., Burg D., Siddiqui K.S.,
RA De Francisci D., Chong K.W., Pilak O., Chew H.H., De Maere M.Z., Ting L.,
RA Katrib M., Ng C., Sowers K.R., Galperin M.Y., Anderson I.J., Ivanova N.,
RA Dalin E., Martinez M., Lapidus A., Hauser L., Land M., Thomas T.,
RA Cavicchioli R.;
RT "The genome sequence of the psychrophilic archaeon, Methanococcoides
RT burtonii: the role of genome evolution in cold adaptation.";
RL ISME J. 3:1012-1035(2009).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX PubMed=28581482; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.2397;
RA Bastard K., Perret A., Mariage A., Bessonnet T., Pinet-Turpault A.,
RA Petit J.L., Darii E., Bazire P., Vergne-Vaxelaire C., Brewee C., Debard A.,
RA Pellouin V., Besnard-Gonnet M., Artiguenave F., Medigue C., Vallenet D.,
RA Danchin A., Zaparucha A., Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M., de Berardinis V.;
RT "Parallel evolution of non-homologous isofunctional enzymes in methionine
RT biosynthesis.";
RL Nat. Chem. Biol. 13:858-866(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. MetX family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
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DR EMBL; CP000300; ABE51754.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011498907.1; NC_007955.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q12XS2; -.
DR SMR; Q12XS2; -.
DR STRING; 259564.Mbur_0798; -.
DR ESTHER; metbu-q12xs2; Homoserine_transacetylase.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE51754; ABE51754; Mbur_0798.
DR GeneID; 3996703; -.
DR KEGG; mbu:Mbur_0798; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028760_1_1_2; -.
DR OMA; TRFCVVS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 8770at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR Proteomes; UP000001979; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.580.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00296; MetX_acyltransf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR008220; HAT_MetX-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32268; PTHR32268; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00561; Abhydrolase_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54631; SSF54631; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01392; homoserO_Ac_trn; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; CBS domain; Cytoplasm;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..488
FT /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000440286"
FT DOMAIN 47..355
FT /note="AB hydrolase-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT DOMAIN 376..433
FT /note="CBS 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT DOMAIN 437..488
FT /note="CBS 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT ACT_SITE 316
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT ACT_SITE 349
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT BINDING 350
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
SQ SEQUENCE 488 AA; 53738 MW; 1AD584ED08F08B1E CRC64;
MSERSVGIVA TNYHTIEGEF QLEGGHTLKN IRLAYETYGN LNKEKSNAIL VCHALTGDAH
AAGRHSDDDK KPGWWDDIIG PGKALDTDRY FVLCSNVLGG CKGTTGPASL DPDTGRQYGI
TFPVITIRDM VNVQKRLIDH MGITTLFAVV GGSMGGMQTL QWCVAYPELV KKAVVIASTA
VSSPQQIAFN EVGRNAIISD PDWNGGDYYE GEPPVNGLST ARMIAHITYL SDASMHEKFG
RRLQQGESYK FDMSNDFQVG SYLKYQGDTF TGRFDANSYL YATKAVDYFD LSMNGSLAEG
LKYVQAKMLV ISITSDWLYS PYHSKKIVEG LTVKEHDVSY REIESSYGHD AFLLESGQIN
YVIHNFLTHT SVADVMTEKV ATIREGASID TAAKVMFEEA LTHLPVVNEN GCLVGIVTSW
DISKAVALKC SKLENIMTRD VLTAFPDEPI VAAAKRMERH SISALPVVDE KNRLIGIIDS
EDINRLIG
