METXA_METMS
ID METXA_METMS Reviewed; 483 AA.
AC D5E9R7;
DT 07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JUN-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
DE EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
DE AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
GN Name=metXA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mmah_0386 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ADE35918.1};
OS Methanohalophilus mahii (strain ATCC 35705 / DSM 5219 / SLP).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanohalophilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=547558;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35705 / DSM 5219 / SLP;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N.,
RA Lykidis A., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Markowitz V., Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P., Woyke T., Wu D.,
RA Spring S., Schneider S., Schroeder M., Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT "The complete genome of Methanohalophilus mahii DSM 5219.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX PubMed=28581482; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.2397;
RA Bastard K., Perret A., Mariage A., Bessonnet T., Pinet-Turpault A.,
RA Petit J.L., Darii E., Bazire P., Vergne-Vaxelaire C., Brewee C., Debard A.,
RA Pellouin V., Besnard-Gonnet M., Artiguenave F., Medigue C., Vallenet D.,
RA Danchin A., Zaparucha A., Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M., de Berardinis V.;
RT "Parallel evolution of non-homologous isofunctional enzymes in methionine
RT biosynthesis.";
RL Nat. Chem. Biol. 13:858-866(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. MetX family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
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DR EMBL; CP001994; ADE35918.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013036861.1; NC_014002.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D5E9R7; -.
DR SMR; D5E9R7; -.
DR STRING; 547558.Mmah_0386; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ADE35918; ADE35918; Mmah_0386.
DR GeneID; 8982521; -.
DR KEGG; mmh:Mmah_0386; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028760_1_1_2; -.
DR OMA; TRFCVVS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 8770at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR Proteomes; UP000001059; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.580.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00296; MetX_acyltransf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR008220; HAT_MetX-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32268; PTHR32268; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00561; Abhydrolase_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54631; SSF54631; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01392; homoserO_Ac_trn; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; CBS domain; Cytoplasm;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..483
FT /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000440290"
FT DOMAIN 47..346
FT /note="AB hydrolase-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT DOMAIN 367..423
FT /note="CBS 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT DOMAIN 428..483
FT /note="CBS 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT ACT_SITE 152
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT ACT_SITE 307
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT ACT_SITE 340
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
SQ SEQUENCE 483 AA; 53095 MW; 35753DE090A9A7D6 CRC64;
MTERSVGYVE TKHHHLKEPF RLVSGDELAE VSIAYETYGK LNSDKSNVIL ICHALTGDAH
AAGWHEGDKK PGWWDIVIGP GKAFDTNKYF IICSNVLGGC KGTTGPSSTN PQSGLPYGLS
FPRITIEDMV NLQHTLLNNL GISRLYAIAG GSMGGMQVLQ WAVSYPGFMK RSIVLASTAI
SSPQQIAFNE VARQAIIRDP YWNDGDYYGV ELPKQGLSLA RMIGHITYLS DDSMHDKFGR
DIRENEMFQV ESYLHHQGDT FTSRFDPNSY LYLTGAIDKF DLSNGYSLAK TFSNIESEFM
VISVSSDWLY PSYQSEEIVQ ALGSNDVDVQ YRKLISHFGH DAFLLEKGQL NYLLSTFLGH
LTVGDVMSED VSTLHEGCTL EEAAQLMILK NATHIPILAT SGRITGIVTS WDITRAVANK
ISSIENILSR DILTSRPDES LSSAALVMED HAISALPVVD DRGCLVGILS SDTISAMVGK
GTK