ID   METXA_TRIL1             Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   B3E278;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE            Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
DE            EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
DE   AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
DE            Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296};
GN   Name=metXA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28581482};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Glov_3478;
OS   Trichlorobacter lovleyi (strain ATCC BAA-1151 / DSM 17278 / SZ) (Geobacter
OS   lovleyi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC   Geobacteraceae; Trichlorobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=398767;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1151 / DSM 17278 / SZ;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Meincke L., Brettin T.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Sung Y., Fletcher K.E.,
RA   Ritalahti K.M., Loeffler F.E., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Geobacter lovleyi SZ.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=28581482; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.2397;
RA   Bastard K., Perret A., Mariage A., Bessonnet T., Pinet-Turpault A.,
RA   Petit J.L., Darii E., Bazire P., Vergne-Vaxelaire C., Brewee C., Debard A.,
RA   Pellouin V., Besnard-Gonnet M., Artiguenave F., Medigue C., Vallenet D.,
RA   Danchin A., Zaparucha A., Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M., de Berardinis V.;
RT   "Parallel evolution of non-homologous isofunctional enzymes in methionine
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 13:858-866(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC       forming acetyl-L-homoserine. In vitro, can also use propionyl-CoA or
CC       butiryl-CoA as acyl donor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. MetX family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP001089; ACD97181.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012471501.1; NC_010814.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3E278; -.
DR   SMR; B3E278; -.
DR   STRING; 398767.Glov_3478; -.
DR   ESTHER; geols-metx; Homoserine_transacetylase.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD97181; ACD97181; Glov_3478.
DR   KEGG; glo:Glov_3478; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2021; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028760_1_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; TRFCVVS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 536745at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002420; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00296; MetX_acyltransf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008220; HAT_MetX-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32268; PTHR32268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00561; Abhydrolase_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000443; Homoser_Ac_trans; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01392; homoserO_Ac_trn; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..367
FT                   /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000115224"
FT   DOMAIN          44..350
FT                   /note="AB hydrolase-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        150
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   ACT_SITE        344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
FT   BINDING         345
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00296"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  41452 MW;  5159673EDBB6197C CRC64;
     MSIGVVHEQT ITFEAGIRLE SGRILAPITL VYELYGTMNA DCSNVIMVEH AWTGDAHLAG
     KRREDDPKPG WWDAIVGPGR LLDTDRYCVL CSNVIGSCYG STGPASINPR TGKRYNLSFP
     VITVRDMVRA QELLLDHLGI RRLLCVMGGS MGGMQALEWA TQYPERVASV VALATTPRPS
     PQAISLNAVA RWAIYNDPTW KKGEYKHNPK DGLALARGIG HITFLSDESM WQKFERRFSA
     KDGLFDFFGQ FEVERYLNYN GYNFVDRFDA NCFLYLAKAL DLYDVAWGYE SMTDAFSRIT
     APIQFFAFSS DWLYPPYQTE EMVTCLQGLG KEVEYHLIQS AYGHDAFLLE HETFTPMVRS
     LLERVAP