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MFGM_PIG
ID   MFGM_PIG                Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   P79385;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JUL-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Lactadherin;
DE   AltName: Full=MFGM;
DE   AltName: Full=Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8;
DE            Short=MFG-E8;
DE   AltName: Full=SED1;
DE   AltName: Full=Sperm surface protein SP47;
DE            Short=PP47;
GN   Name=MFGE8;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-13; 203-214; 267-291;
RP   343-349 AND 378-402, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=9546740; DOI=10.1095/biolreprod58.4.1057;
RA   Ensslin M.A., Vogel T., Calvete J.J., Thole H.H., Schmidtke J., Matsuda T.,
RA   Toepfer-Petersen E.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and characterization of P47, a novel boar sperm-
RT   associated zona pellucida-binding protein homologous to a family of
RT   mammalian secretory proteins.";
RL   Biol. Reprod. 58:1057-1064(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Contributes to phagocytic removal of apoptotic cells in many
CC       tissues. Plays an important role in the maintenance of intestinal
CC       epithelial homeostasis and the promotion of mucosal healing. Promotes
CC       VEGF-dependent neovascularization (By similarity). Specific ligand for
CC       the alpha-v/beta-3 and alpha-v/beta-5 receptors. Also binds to
CC       phosphatidylserine-enriched cell surfaces in a receptor-independent
CC       manner. Zona pellucida-binding protein which may play a role in gamete
CC       interaction. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9546740}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9546740}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9546740}. Secreted
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9546740}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle,
CC       acrosome membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9546740}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9546740}. Note=Located in the acrosomal
CC       region of zona-pellucida bound sperm.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mammary epithelial cell surfaces and spermatozoan.
CC       Also present in testis, epididymis, uterus, adrenal gland, tonsil,
CC       muscle, heart, lymphatic gland, thymus and kidney but not spleen,
CC       liver, lung or brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9546740}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The F5/8 type C 2 domain mediates high-affinity binding to
CC       phosphatidylserine-containing membranes. {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; Y11683; CAA72379.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T11743; T11743.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P79385; -.
DR   SMR; P79385; -.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000002007; -.
DR   PaxDb; P79385; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P79385; -.
DR   PRIDE; P79385; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RXUZ; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P79385; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0002080; C:acrosomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0001525; P:angiogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007338; P:single fertilization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00057; FA58C; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000421; FA58C.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00008; EGF; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00754; F5_F8_type_C; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00181; EGF; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00231; FA58C; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00022; EGF_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01186; EGF_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01285; FA58C_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01286; FA58C_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50022; FA58C_3; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Angiogenesis; Cell adhesion; Cytoplasmic vesicle;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; EGF-like domain; Fertilization;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..409
FT                   /note="Lactadherin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055633"
FT   DOMAIN          2..41
FT                   /note="EGF-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          44..88
FT                   /note="EGF-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          91..247
FT                   /note="F5/8 type C 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00081"
FT   DOMAIN          252..409
FT                   /note="F5/8 type C 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00081"
FT   MOTIF           67..69
FT                   /note="Cell attachment site"
FT   CARBOHYD        41
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        372
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        6..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        11..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        31..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        48..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        53..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        78..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        91..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        234..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        252..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  45725 MW;  B0C07AF80029927A CRC64;
     FSGDFCDSSL CLNGGTCLLD QDPQKPFHCL CPEGFTGLIC NETEKGPCFP NPCHNDAECE
     VIDDAHRGDV FTEYICKCPH GYTGIHCEII CNAPLGMETG AIADFQISAS SMHLGFMGLQ
     RWAPELARLH RAGIVNAWTA SNYDRNPWIQ VNLLRRMRVT GVVTQGASRA GSAEYMKTFK
     VAYSTDGRKF QFIQGAEESG DKIFMGNLDN SGLKVNLFEV PLEVQYVRLV PIICHRGCTL
     RFELLGCELS GCAEPLGLKD NTIPNKQITA SSFYRTWGLS AFSWYPFYAR LDNQGKFNAW
     TAQSNSASEW LQIDLGSQRR VTGIITQGAR DFGHIQYVAA YKVAYSDDGV SWTEYRDQGA
     LEGKIFPGNL DNNSHKKNMF ETPFLTRFVR ILPVAWHNRI TLRVELLGC
 
 
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