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MFRA_WOLSU
ID   MFRA_WOLSU              Reviewed;         613 AA.
AC   Q7M827;
DT   05-OCT-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=8-methylmenaquinol:fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19170876};
DE            Short=MFR flavoprotein subunit {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19170876};
DE            EC=1.3.5.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=sdhA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19170876, ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAE10929.1};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=WS1920 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAE10929.1};
OS   Wolinella succinogenes (strain ATCC 29543 / DSM 1740 / LMG 7466 / NCTC
OS   11488 / FDC 602W) (Vibrio succinogenes).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Wolinella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273121;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29543 / DSM 1740 / CCUG 13145 / JCM 31913 / LMG 7466 / NCTC
RC   11488 / FDC 602W;
RX   PubMed=14500908; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1932838100;
RA   Baar C., Eppinger M., Raddatz G., Simon J., Lanz C., Klimmek O.,
RA   Nandakumar R., Gross R., Rosinus A., Keller H., Jagtap P., Linke B.,
RA   Meyer F., Lederer H., Schuster S.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and analysis of Wolinella succinogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:11690-11695(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT,
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF 7-ARG-ARG-8 AND ALA-86, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29543 / DSM 1740 / CCUG 13145 / JCM 31913 / LMG 7466 / NCTC
RC   11488 / FDC 602W;
RX   PubMed=19170876; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06581.x;
RA   Juhnke H.D., Hiltscher H., Nasiri H.R., Schwalbe H., Lancaster C.R.;
RT   "Production, characterization and determination of the real catalytic
RT   properties of the putative 'succinate dehydrogenase' from Wolinella
RT   succinogenes.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 71:1088-1101(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Flavoprotein subunit of 8-methylmenaquinol:fumarate reductase
CC       (MFR), that catalyzes the reduction of fumarate using 8-
CC       methylmenaquinol-6 as electron donor. The complex shows no succinate
CC       oxidation activity. Is involved in anaerobic metabolism. SdhA contains
CC       the dicarboxylate reduction site. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=8-methylmenaquinone-6 + succinate = 8-methylmenaquinol-6 +
CC         fumarate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51848, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:134356, ChEBI:CHEBI:134357;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:19170876};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The MFR complex is composed of three subunits: a flavoprotein
CC       (SdhA), an iron-sulfur protein (SdhB), and one hydrophobic anchor
CC       protein (SdhE). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876}. Cell
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19170876}; Periplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876}. Note=Is exported to the periplasm via
CC       the Tat pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876}.
CC   -!- PTM: Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the
CC       signal peptide cleavage has not been experimentally proven.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family.
CC       FRD/SDH subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571662; CAE10929.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011139712.1; NC_005090.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7M827; -.
DR   SMR; Q7M827; -.
DR   STRING; 273121.WS1920; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE10929; CAE10929; WS1920.
DR   KEGG; wsu:WS1920; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1053; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014312_6_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; HWEWHMF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 153138at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000422; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016627; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0022900; P:electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR030664; SdhA/FrdA/AprA.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014006; Succ_Dhase_FrdA_Gneg.
DR   InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11632; PTHR11632; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01812; sdhA_frdA_Gneg; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Electron transport; FAD; Flavoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Periplasm; Reference proteome; Signal; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..33
FT                   /note="Tat-type signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648"
FT   CHAIN           34..613
FT                   /note="8-methylmenaquinol:fumarate reductase flavoprotein
FT                   subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437540"
FT   ACT_SITE        319
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         53..58
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         78..93
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         424
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   BINDING         429..430
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT1"
FT   MUTAGEN         7..8
FT                   /note="RR->QQ: Highly decreases MFR activity in the
FT                   periplasm due to the disruption of the signal peptide."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876"
FT   MUTAGEN         86
FT                   /note="A->H: Leads to covalent attachment of FAD to the
FT                   enzyme. Is still not able to catalyze succinate oxidation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170876"
SQ   SEQUENCE   613 AA;  66517 MW;  6B2C969D147B4B57 CRC64;
     MSEQFTRREF LQSACITMGA LAVSTSGVDR AFASSSLPIN TSGIPSCDVL IIGSGAAGLR
     AAVAARKKDP SLNVIVVSKV MPTRSATTMA EGGINGVIDF SEGDSFALHA YDTVKGGDFL
     VDQDTAMKFA EHAGEAIHEL DYIGMPFSRD KNGKVDKRYA GGASKIRCNF SADKTGHILT
     HTCLDDALKN GVKFLMDHQL LDIGVDNGRC EGVVLRDIRT GTIAPVRAKS VVLATGGYTR
     VFWNRTSTPY IATGDGAASA MRAGVAFKDP EMLQFHPTGV CHGGVLITEA ARGEGGILLN
     NQGERFMKNY AKKMELAPRD IVSRSIETEI REGRAFGKGM EAYVLLDVTH LGKEKIMRNL
     PQIRHIGLLF ENMDLVEKPI AIRPTAHYSM GGIDVMGLES MSTAIPGLFA AGEAACVSIH
     GANRLGGNSL CDTVVTGKIA GTNAASFASS AGFGSGTHLH DLTLKWMSRF KEVANGKGEV
     NEMYAIREEL GAVNWDNMGV FRTESRLVAL EDKHNELQAR YDALRIPNTN PVFNTAFTEY
     VELGNILLAS RAARMGAEAR KESRGSHYRE DYIKRDDANF LKHSMVTMDS NGKLHLGWKD
     VVVTQFKIEE RKY
 
 
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