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MFRN_DROME
ID   MFRN_DROME              Reviewed;         379 AA.
AC   Q9VAY3; Q9NHY6;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 160.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitoferrin;
DE            Short=dmfrn;
GN   Name=mfrn; ORFNames=CG4963;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Canton-S; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=9275195; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.18.9746;
RA   Schmid K.J., Tautz D.;
RT   "A screen for fast evolving genes from Drosophila.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:9746-9750(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Head;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=19453295; DOI=10.1042/bj20082231;
RA   Metzendorf C., Wu W., Lind M.I.;
RT   "Overexpression of Drosophila mitoferrin in l(2)mbn cells results in
RT   dysregulation of Fer1HCH expression.";
RL   Biochem. J. 421:463-471(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial iron transporter that mediates iron uptake.
CC       Probably required for heme synthesis of hemoproteins and Fe-S cluster
CC       assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19453295}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19453295}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19453295}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF73387.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF217402; AAF73387.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF56764.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY060268; AAL25307.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_651600.1; NM_143343.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VAY3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VAY3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 68234; 10.
DR   IntAct; Q9VAY3; 1.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0084635; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VAY3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9VAY3; -.
DR   DNASU; 43353; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0085266; FBpp0084635; FBgn0039561.
DR   GeneID; 43353; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG4963; -.
DR   UCSC; CG4963-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 43353; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0039561; mfrn.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0039561; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0760; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000169345; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015166_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VAY3; -.
DR   OMA; KVMNPSQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1056670at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VAY3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 43353; 1 hit in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; mfrn; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 43353; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VAY3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0039561; Expressed in adult Malpighian tubule (Drosophila) and 25 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VAY3; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015093; F:ferrous iron transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005381; F:iron ion transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048250; P:iron import into the mitochondrion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060586; P:multicellular organismal iron ion homeostasis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048515; P:spermatid differentiation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002067; Mit_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR018108; Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR023395; Mt_carrier_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00153; Mito_carr; 3.
DR   PRINTS; PR00926; MITOCARRIER.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103506; SSF103506; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50920; SOLCAR; 3.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Ion transport; Iron; Iron transport; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..379
FT                   /note="Mitoferrin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000235262"
FT   TRANSMEM        14..33
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        73..92
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        108..124
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        164..183
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        198..217
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        256..275
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          12..98
FT                   /note="Solcar 1"
FT   REPEAT          105..189
FT                   /note="Solcar 2"
FT   REPEAT          196..281
FT                   /note="Solcar 3"
FT   REGION          357..379
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        84
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; AAF73387)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        312
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 1; AAF73387)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        334
FT                   /note="S -> C (in Ref. 1; AAF73387)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        339
FT                   /note="V -> F (in Ref. 1; AAF73387)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        376
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1; AAF73387)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   379 AA;  41795 MW;  F6A20BABA35F5C2E CRC64;
     MNIDDYESLP TTSVGVNMTA GAIAGVLEHV VMYPLDSVKT RMQSLSPPTK NMNIVSTLRT
     MITREGLLRP IRGASAVVLG AGPAHSLYFA AYEMTKELTA KFTSVRNLNY VISGAVATLI
     HDAISSPTDV IKQRMQMYNS PYTSVVSCVR DIYKREGFKA FYRAYGTQLV MNLPYQTIHF
     TTYEFFQNKM NLERKYNPPV HMAAGAAAGA CAAAVTTPLD VIKTLLNTQE TGLTRGMIEA
     SRKIYHMAGP LGFFRGTTAR VLYSMPATAI CWSTYEFFKF YLCGLDADQY KSSITGSSEP
     RKADYVLPRT TDEEQIDQER EAAKEKDTTA TLHSAPTSVN ASGAIKTVCE LSTRPAGPTI
     NLHTRHTDVK SPYERGFST
 
 
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