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MFS19_ALTAL
ID   MFS19_ALTAL             Reviewed;         489 AA.
AC   A0A4Q4NJ90;
DT   02-JUN-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-JUL-2019, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 11.
DE   RecName: Full=MFS-type transporter MFS19 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28060864};
GN   Name=MFS19 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28060864}; ORFNames=AA0117_g5322;
OS   Alternaria alternata (Alternaria rot fungus) (Torula alternata).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC   Pleosporomycetidae; Pleosporales; Pleosporineae; Pleosporaceae; Alternaria;
OC   Alternaria sect. Alternaria; Alternaria alternata complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5599;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FERA 1177;
RX   PubMed=32038562; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2019.03124;
RA   Armitage A.D., Cockerton H.M., Sreenivasaprasad S., Woodhall J., Lane C.R.,
RA   Harrison R.J., Clarkson J.P.;
RT   "Genomics evolutionary history and diagnostics of the Alternaria alternata
RT   species group including apple and asian pear pathotypes.";
RL   Front. Microbiol. 10:3124-3124(2019).
RN   [2]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=20978890; DOI=10.1007/s00284-010-9795-y;
RA   Lin C.H., Yang S.L., Chung K.R.;
RT   "Cellular responses required for oxidative stress tolerance, colonization,
RT   and lesion formation by the necrotrophic fungus Alternaria alternata in
RT   citrus.";
RL   Curr. Microbiol. 62:807-815(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=28060864; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0169103;
RA   Chen L.H., Tsai H.C., Yu P.L., Chung K.R.;
RT   "A Major Facilitator Superfamily Transporter-Mediated Resistance to
RT   Oxidative Stress and Fungicides Requires Yap1, Skn7, and MAP Kinases in the
RT   Citrus Fungal Pathogen Alternaria alternata.";
RL   PLoS ONE 12:e0169103-e0169103(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: MFS-type efflux pump involved in the modulation
CC       susceptibility to various compounds including cumyl hydroperoxide,
CC       potassium superoxide, many singlet oxygen-generating compounds (eosin
CC       Y, rose Bengal, hematoporphyrin, methylene blue, and cercosporin), and
CC       the cell wall biosynthesis inhibitor Congo red (PubMed:28060864).
CC       Involved in oxidative stress tolerance, colonization, and lesion
CC       formation (PubMed:28060864). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28060864}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28060864};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is regulated by the Yap1 transcription activator,
CC       the Hog1 and Fus3 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases, the two
CC       component histidine kinase, and the Skn7 response regulator.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20978890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28060864}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Displays profound hypersensitivities to cumyl
CC       hydroperoxide, potassium superoxide, many singlet oxygen-generating
CC       compounds (eosin Y, rose Bengal, hematoporphyrin, methylene blue, and
CC       cercosporin), and the cell wall biosynthesis inhibitor, Congo red
CC       (PubMed:28060864). Also increases sensitivity to copper ions,
CC       clotrimazole, fludioxonil, and kocide fungicides, 2-chloro-5-
CC       hydroxypyridine (CHP), and 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid (TIBA)
CC       (PubMed:28060864). Leads to smaller necrotic lesions on leaves of a
CC       susceptible citrus cultivar (PubMed:28060864).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28060864}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; PDXD01000010; RYN76906.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A4Q4NJ90; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000291422; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011701; MFS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07690; MFS_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..489
FT                   /note="MFS-type transporter MFS19"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000452754"
FT   TRANSMEM        52..72
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        91..111
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        127..147
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        149..169
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        180..200
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        208..228
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        282..302
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        321..341
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        361..381
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        388..408
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        425..445
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        454..474
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..42
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        16..42
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        83
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        86
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   489 AA;  53131 MW;  AF1530465A854246 CRC64;
     MAHSTAGDRD PEVGSEQHSS IAQLHTESMS DPWGDSNSPE NPLNWPAPKK NFHVAIVSIF
     TLTANLAATM FAPGAPQLAK EFNITNSTVE AMTVSLYVLG FAFGPLLLAP LSELYGRLII
     YNACNAVYIA FTVGCAFSTN VSMFLVFRFL CGCAASGPMS IGGGTVADIT PQEERGKAMA
     LFAMGPLLGP VLGPIIGGYV SQYTNWRWTF RIILIMSGII GLATMFFMRE TNAAVLLRRK
     AKRSPKDAEG MELELDKTKK ETPSQVLVRA ITRPFKMLLF SPIVLLISLY TGVLFGLIFL
     LFTTFPTVFQ GVYGFDEGTS GLAYLGLGIG MFLGLVVFSI LSDKLLGQKQ GGTVSKPEQR
     LILMKWFGPI TPLGCFMYGW SAYHHVHWIV PILGTSIIGF GSLFVVIPGQ IYLVDSFGAE
     AAASALAANL LVRSPFGAFL GLVAAPLYDR LSLGWGNSVL GFITLAFTPV PWLFYRYGET
     LRTRFVVKL
 
 
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