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MFTC_CRIGR
ID   MFTC_CRIGR              Reviewed;         316 AA.
AC   Q6IZB5;
DT   26-FEB-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial folate transporter/carrier;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 25 member 32;
GN   Name=SLC25A32; Synonyms=MFTC;
OS   Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) (Cricetulus barabensis griseus).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea;
OC   Cricetidae; Cricetinae; Cricetulus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10029;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANT GLU-192, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15140890; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m403677200;
RA   McCarthy E.A., Titus S.A., Taylor S.M., Jackson-Cook C., Moran R.G.;
RT   "A mutation inactivating the mitochondrial inner membrane folate
RT   transporter creates a glycine requirement for survival of chinese hamster
RT   cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:33829-33836(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, VARIANT GLU-192, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-19;
RP   HIS-41; SER-95; ARG-114; GLU-129; LYS-184; GLU-209; GLU-219; ARG-249 AND
RP   HIS-256.
RX   PubMed=17279620; DOI=10.1021/bi062191+;
RA   Perchiniak E., Lawrence S.A., Kasten S., Woodard B.A., Taylor S.M.,
RA   Moran R.G.;
RT   "Probing the mechanism of the hamster mitochondrial folate transporter by
RT   mutagenesis and homology modeling.";
RL   Biochemistry 46:1557-1567(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-91; TRP-96; TRP-142;
RP   PHE-200; LYS-235; ARG-249; ARG-288 AND TYR-300.
RX   PubMed=21768094; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.272187;
RA   Lawrence S.A., Hackett J.C., Moran R.G.;
RT   "Tetrahydrofolate recognition by the mitochondrial folate transporter.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:31480-31489(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transports folate across the inner membranes of mitochondria
CC       (PubMed:15140890, PubMed:17279620, PubMed:21768094). Can also transport
CC       FAD across the mitochondrial inner membrane (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H2D1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15140890,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY611603; AAT42021.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001233717.1; NM_001246788.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6IZB5; -.
DR   SMR; Q6IZB5; -.
DR   STRING; 10029.NP_001233717.1; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCGRT00001007555; ENSCGRP00001004967; ENSCGRG00001006441.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCGRT00015044283; ENSCGRP00015036324; ENSCGRG00015027224.
DR   GeneID; 100689360; -.
DR   KEGG; cge:100689360; -.
DR   CTD; 81034; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00920000149145; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1080385at2759; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008517; F:folic acid transmembrane transporter activity; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1904947; P:folate import into mitochondrion; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990548; P:mitochondrial FAD transmembrane transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018108; Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR023395; Mt_carrier_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044712; SLC25A32-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45683; PTHR45683; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00153; Mito_carr; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103506; SSF103506; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50920; SOLCAR; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Repeat;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..316
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial folate transporter/carrier"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448880"
FT   TRANSMEM        26..46
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        89..106
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        123..143
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        185..203
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        227..243
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        281..300
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          20..109
FT                   /note="Solcar 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00282"
FT   REPEAT          118..209
FT                   /note="Solcar 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00282"
FT   REPEAT          222..306
FT                   /note="Solcar 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00282"
FT   SITE            91
FT                   /note="Important for substrate recognition"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   SITE            142
FT                   /note="Important for substrate recognition"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   SITE            249
FT                   /note="Important for substrate recognition"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   VARIANT         192
FT                   /note="G -> E (in cell line CHO-glyB; loss of folate
FT                   transport into mitochondria; no effect on its mitochondrial
FT                   localization)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15140890"
FT   MUTAGEN         19
FT                   /note="R->A: No significant effect on folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         41
FT                   /note="H->A: No significant effect on folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         91
FT                   /note="G->L,R: Significant decrease in folate transport
FT                   into mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   MUTAGEN         95
FT                   /note="S->A: No significant effect on folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         96
FT                   /note="W->A: Significant decrease in folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   MUTAGEN         114
FT                   /note="R->A: No significant effect on transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         129
FT                   /note="E->A: No significant effect on folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         142
FT                   /note="W->A,R,D: Significant decrease in folate transport
FT                   into mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   MUTAGEN         142
FT                   /note="W->F: Significant increase in folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   MUTAGEN         184
FT                   /note="K->A: No significant effect on folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         200
FT                   /note="F->A: Significant decrease in folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   MUTAGEN         209
FT                   /note="E->A: No significant effect on folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         219
FT                   /note="E->A: No significant effect on folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         235
FT                   /note="K->A: Significant decrease in folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   MUTAGEN         249
FT                   /note="R->A: Significant decrease in folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria. No effect on its mitochondrial localization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   MUTAGEN         256
FT                   /note="H->A: No significant effect on folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279620"
FT   MUTAGEN         288
FT                   /note="R->A: Significant decrease in folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
FT   MUTAGEN         300
FT                   /note="Y->A: Significant decrease in folate transport into
FT                   mitochondria."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768094"
SQ   SEQUENCE   316 AA;  35125 MW;  7011CCEB6C4C25AA CRC64;
     MTGQGQPAAG SAAWSTVFRH VRYENLVAGV SGGVLSNLAL HPLDLVKIRF AVSDGLEVRP
     KYKGILHCLT TIWKVEGLRG LYQGVTPNVW GAGLSWGLYF FFYNAIKSYK TEGRAEQLEP
     LEYLVSAAEA GAMTLCITNP LWVTKTRLML QYGGVVNPSQ RQYKGMFDAL VKIYKYEGVR
     GLYKGFVPGL FGTSHGALQF MAYELLKLEY NKHINRLPEA QLSTPEYISV AALSKIFAVA
     ATYPYQVVRA RLQDQHVSYG GVMDVIVKTW RKEGIGGFYK GIAPNLIRVT PACCITFVVY
     ENVSHFLCGL REKKVS
 
 
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