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MFTC_MYCUA
ID   MFTC_MYCUA              Reviewed;         369 AA.
AC   A0PM49;
DT   10-FEB-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Mycofactocin maturase MftC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30628436};
DE   AltName: Full=[Mycofactocin precursor peptide]-pyrrolidinone derivative synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28634235};
DE            EC=4.1.99.26 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28634235};
DE   AltName: Full=[Mycofactocin precursor peptide]-tyrosine decarboxylase;
DE            EC=1.3.98.7 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27312813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28634235};
GN   Name=mftC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27312813, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28634235};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MUL_0773 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABL03418.1};
OS   Mycobacterium ulcerans (strain Agy99).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=362242;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Agy99;
RX   PubMed=17210928; DOI=10.1101/gr.5942807;
RA   Stinear T.P., Seemann T., Pidot S., Frigui W., Reysset G., Garnier T.,
RA   Meurice G., Simon D., Bouchier C., Ma L., Tichit M., Porter J.L., Ryan J.,
RA   Johnson P.D.R., Davies J.K., Jenkin G.A., Small P.L.C., Jones L.M.,
RA   Tekaia F., Laval F., Daffe M., Parkhill J., Cole S.T.;
RT   "Reductive evolution and niche adaptation inferred from the genome of
RT   Mycobacterium ulcerans, the causative agent of Buruli ulcer.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:192-200(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, AND INTERACTION WITH MFTB.
RX   PubMed=27312813; DOI=10.1002/1873-3468.12249;
RA   Khaliullin B., Aggarwal P., Bubas M., Eaton G.R., Eaton S.S., Latham J.A.;
RT   "Mycofactocin biosynthesis: modification of the peptide MftA by the radical
RT   S-adenosylmethionine protein MftC.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 590:2538-2548(2016).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND REACTION MECHANISM.
RC   STRAIN=Agy99;
RX   PubMed=28634235; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m117.795682;
RA   Khaliullin B., Ayikpoe R., Tuttle M., Latham J.A.;
RT   "Mechanistic elucidation of the mycofactocin-biosynthetic radical S-
RT   adenosylmethionine protein, MftC.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 292:13022-13033(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   COFACTOR, MOSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY, AND IRON-SULFUR CLUSTER BINDING SITES.
RC   STRAIN=Agy99;
RX   PubMed=30628436; DOI=10.1021/acs.biochem.8b01082;
RA   Ayikpoe R., Ngendahimana T., Langton M., Bonitatibus S., Walker L.M.,
RA   Eaton S.S., Eaton G.R., Pandelia M.E., Elliott S.J., Latham J.A.;
RT   "Spectroscopic and Electrochemical Characterization of the Mycofactocin
RT   Biosynthetic Protein, MftC, Provides Insight into Its Redox Flipping
RT   Mechanism.";
RL   Biochemistry 58:940-950(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzyme responsible for the
CC       first step of the biosynthesis of the enzyme cofactor mycofactocin
CC       (MFT). Catalyzes two reactions at the C-terminus of the mycofactocin
CC       precursor (the MftA peptide). The first one is the oxidative
CC       decarboxylation of the C-terminal L-tyrosine of MftA, forming an
CC       unsaturated tyramine moiety (PubMed:27312813, PubMed:28634235). The
CC       second reaction is the cross-linking of the tyramine with the
CC       penultimate L-valine residue, forming a five-membered lactam ring
CC       (PubMed:28634235). Its activity requires the presence of the MftB
CC       chaperone (PubMed:27312813). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27312813,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28634235}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[mycofactocin precursor peptide]-C-terminal glycyl-L-valyl-L-
CC         tyrosine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC         [mycofactocin precursor peptide]-C-terminal glycyl-N-{[2-(4-
CC         hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-3-methylbutanamide} + CO2 + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65492, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16815, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16816,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156515, ChEBI:CHEBI:156517;
CC         EC=1.3.98.7; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27312813,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:28634235};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[mycofactocin precursor peptide]-C-terminal glycyl-N-{[2-(4-
CC         hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-3-methylbutanamide} + AH2 + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 5'-deoxyadenosine + [mycofactocin precursor peptide]-C-
CC         terminal glycyl-N-{5-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-
CC         oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}acetamide + A + H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65500, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16816, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16818,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156517, ChEBI:CHEBI:156518; EC=4.1.99.26;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28634235};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27312813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30628436};
CC       Note=Binds 3 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine. All three [Fe-S]
CC       clusters are required for MftC modification of MftA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30628436};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with MftB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27312813}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. MftC family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000325; ABL03418.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0PM49; -.
DR   SMR; A0PM49; -.
DR   STRING; 362242.MUL_0773; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABL03418; ABL03418; MUL_0773.
DR   KEGG; mul:MUL_0773; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0535; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009273_4_3_11; -.
DR   OMA; GWGRQFF; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-21112; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.8.17; 8016.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.98.7; 8016.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.99.26; 8016.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000765; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023885; 4Fe4S-binding_SPASM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR023913; MftC.
DR   InterPro; IPR017200; PqqE-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13186; SPASM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037420; PQQ_syn_pqqE; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00316; C-terminal_tyrosine_decarboxyl; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03962; mycofact_rSAM; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04085; rSAM_more_4Fe4S; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
FT   CHAIN           1..369
FT                   /note="Mycofactocin maturase MftC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000452061"
FT   DOMAIN          16..232
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   REGION          347..369
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        355..369
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
FT   BINDING         341
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30628436"
SQ   SEQUENCE   369 AA;  39558 MW;  A8A53D305D050AAA CRC64;
     MTTAVPRLIE QFEHGLDAPI CLTWELTYAC NLACVHCLSS SGKRDPGELS TRQCQDIIDE
     LERMQVFYVN IGGGEPTVRP DFWELVDYAT AHHVGVKFST NGVRINPEVA ARLAASDCVD
     VQISLDGATA EVNDAVRGAG SFAMAVRALE NLAAAGFADA KISVVVTRHN VGQLDDFAAL
     ADRYGATLRI TRLRPSGRGA DVWEELHPTA AQQVALYDWL VAKGERVLTG DSFFHLAPLG
     SSGALAGLNM CGAGRVVCLI DPVGDVYACP FAIHDRFLAG NVLTDGGFDQ VWKNAPLFRQ
     LREPQSAGAC GSCGHYDSCR GGCMAAKFFT GLPLDGPDPE CVQGYGAPAL AQERHAPRPR
     VDHSRGSRE
 
 
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