MGSA_AGRFC
ID MGSA_AGRFC Reviewed; 127 AA.
AC Q8UIV6;
DT 11-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}; OrderedLocusNames=Atu0185;
GN ORFNames=AGR_C_311;
OS Agrobacterium fabrum (strain C58 / ATCC 33970) (Agrobacterium tumefaciens
OS (strain C58)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Agrobacterium;
OC Agrobacterium tumefaciens complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=176299;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX PubMed=11743193; DOI=10.1126/science.1066804;
RA Wood D.W., Setubal J.C., Kaul R., Monks D.E., Kitajima J.P., Okura V.K.,
RA Zhou Y., Chen L., Wood G.E., Almeida N.F. Jr., Woo L., Chen Y.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Karp P.D., Bovee D. Sr., Chapman P.,
RA Clendenning J., Deatherage G., Gillet W., Grant C., Kutyavin T., Levy R.,
RA Li M.-J., McClelland E., Palmieri A., Raymond C., Rouse G.,
RA Saenphimmachak C., Wu Z., Romero P., Gordon D., Zhang S., Yoo H., Tao Y.,
RA Biddle P., Jung M., Krespan W., Perry M., Gordon-Kamm B., Liao L., Kim S.,
RA Hendrick C., Zhao Z.-Y., Dolan M., Chumley F., Tingey S.V., Tomb J.-F.,
RA Gordon M.P., Olson M.V., Nester E.W.;
RT "The genome of the natural genetic engineer Agrobacterium tumefaciens
RT C58.";
RL Science 294:2317-2323(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX PubMed=11743194; DOI=10.1126/science.1066803;
RA Goodner B., Hinkle G., Gattung S., Miller N., Blanchard M., Qurollo B.,
RA Goldman B.S., Cao Y., Askenazi M., Halling C., Mullin L., Houmiel K.,
RA Gordon J., Vaudin M., Iartchouk O., Epp A., Liu F., Wollam C., Allinger M.,
RA Doughty D., Scott C., Lappas C., Markelz B., Flanagan C., Crowell C.,
RA Gurson J., Lomo C., Sear C., Strub G., Cielo C., Slater S.;
RT "Genome sequence of the plant pathogen and biotechnology agent
RT Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58.";
RL Science 294:2323-2328(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00549};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
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DR EMBL; AE007869; AAK86005.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; AC2599; AC2599.
DR PIR; D97381; D97381.
DR RefSeq; NP_353220.1; NC_003062.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_006310016.1; NC_003062.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8UIV6; -.
DR SMR; Q8UIV6; -.
DR STRING; 176299.Atu0185; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK86005; AAK86005; Atu0185.
DR GeneID; 66223193; -.
DR KEGG; atu:Atu0185; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|176299.10.peg.176; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1803; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_120420_1_0_5; -.
DR OMA; RACDVHN; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8UIV6; -.
DR BioCyc; AGRO:ATU0185-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000813; Chromosome circular.
DR GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30492; PTHR30492; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00160; MGSA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..127
FT /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000178605"
FT DOMAIN 1..127
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT ACT_SITE 65
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 38..41
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 59..60
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ SEQUENCE 127 AA; 13753 MW; 7AB846B85F00C093 CRC64;
MEGQRCIALI AHDEKKDDMA DFARHHQKVL ASFRIVATGT TGGRVQEACP GLEVIRLKSG
PLGGDQQIGA MIATGEVDML IFFTDPLTAM PHDVDVKALT RLATVYDIPM ALNRATAENL
IDFNSAD
