ID   MGSA_ALIF1              Reviewed;         151 AA.
AC   Q5E4D0;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE            Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE            EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN   Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}; OrderedLocusNames=VF_1621;
OS   Aliivibrio fischeri (strain ATCC 700601 / ES114) (Vibrio fischeri).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Aliivibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=312309;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700601 / ES114;
RX   PubMed=15703294; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409900102;
RA   Ruby E.G., Urbanowski M., Campbell J., Dunn A., Faini M., Gunsalus R.,
RA   Lostroh P., Lupp C., McCann J., Millikan D., Schaefer A., Stabb E.,
RA   Stevens A., Visick K., Whistler C., Greenberg E.P.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Vibrio fischeri: a symbiotic bacterium with
RT   pathogenic congeners.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3004-3009(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC       dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00549};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000020; AAW86116.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005419907.1; NC_006840.2.
DR   RefSeq; YP_205004.1; NC_006840.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5E4D0; -.
DR   SMR; Q5E4D0; -.
DR   STRING; 312309.VF_1621; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW86116; AAW86116; VF_1621.
DR   GeneID; 64243584; -.
DR   KEGG; vfi:VF_1621; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|312309.11.peg.1642; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1803; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_120420_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; RACDVHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1726279at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000537; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30492; PTHR30492; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00160; MGSA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..151
FT                   /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000017831"
FT   DOMAIN          6..151
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   ACT_SITE        71
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         23
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         45..48
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         65..66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ   SEQUENCE   151 AA;  16830 MW;  A1537149C14179F4 CRC64;
     MNKTTRVMPA HKHIALVAHD NYKPELLRWV KENKDALQGH FLYATGTTGR ILSKETGLAI
     KSLLSGPMGG DQQLGALISE GKIDMMIFFW DPLNAVPHDP DVKALLRIAT VWNVPVAMNR
     ASAKFMISAP QMEEEVSIEI PDYDAYLAER V