ID   MGSA_BRUA1              Reviewed;         125 AA.
AC   B2SC33; P0A3Q4; Q44615; Q576R7;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE            Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE            EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN   Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BAbS19_II09350;
OS   Brucella abortus (strain S19).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=430066;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=7592399; DOI=10.1128/jb.177.21.6297-6300.1995;
RA   Essenberg R.C.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of the glucokinase gene of Brucella abortus
RT   19 and identification of three other genes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 177:6297-6300(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=S19;
RX   PubMed=18478107; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0002193;
RA   Crasta O.R., Folkerts O., Fei Z., Mane S.P., Evans C., Martino-Catt S.,
RA   Bricker B., Yu G., Du L., Sobral B.W.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Brucella abortus vaccine strain S19 compared to
RT   virulent strains yields candidate virulence genes.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E2193-E2193(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC       dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00549};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
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DR   EMBL; U21919; AAC43671.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000888; ACD74420.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002965604.1; NC_010740.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2SC33; -.
DR   SMR; B2SC33; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD74420; ACD74420; BAbS19_II09350.
DR   GeneID; 45126347; -.
DR   GeneID; 55592669; -.
DR   KEGG; bmc:BAbS19_II09350; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_120420_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; RACDVHN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002565; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30492; PTHR30492; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00160; MGSA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..125
FT                   /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000128979"
FT   DOMAIN          1..125
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   ACT_SITE        65
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         38..41
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         59..60
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ   SEQUENCE   125 AA;  13546 MW;  C8C2734C455C9060 CRC64;
     MTQRLRIALI AHDQKKDDMV AFARAHEQAL SRYDIVATGT TGGLIQDACP SLNIHRVKSG
     PLGGDQQIGA MIAEGTVEVL IFFIDPLSPL PHDVDVKALT RLGSVYDIPM ALNRATAEKL
     VRALD