MGSA_ECODH
ID MGSA_ECODH Reviewed; 152 AA.
AC B1X8R7;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_1033;
OS Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00549};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
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DR EMBL; CP000948; ACB02163.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000424181.1; NC_010473.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1X8R7; -.
DR SMR; B1X8R7; -.
DR GeneID; 66670761; -.
DR KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_1033; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_120420_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; RACDVHN; -.
DR BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS05300-MON; -.
DR GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30492; PTHR30492; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00160; MGSA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..152
FT /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000128990"
FT DOMAIN 6..152
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT ACT_SITE 71
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 19
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 45..48
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 65..66
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ SEQUENCE 152 AA; 16919 MW; 85157193BD4CE72D CRC64;
MELTTRTLPA RKHIALVAHD HCKQMLMSWV ERHQPLLEQH VLYATGTTGN LISRATGMNV
NAMLSGPMGG DQQVGALISE GKIDVLIFFW DPLNAVPHDP DVKALLRLAT VWNIPVATNV
ATADFIIQSP HFNDAVDILI PDYQRYLADR LK
