MGSA_MOOTA
ID MGSA_MOOTA Reviewed; 128 AA.
AC Q2RJ00;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}; OrderedLocusNames=Moth_1275;
OS Moorella thermoacetica (strain ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Moorella group; Moorella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264732;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320;
RX PubMed=18631365; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01679.x;
RA Pierce E., Xie G., Barabote R.D., Saunders E., Han C.S., Detter J.C.,
RA Richardson P., Brettin T.S., Das A., Ljungdahl L.G., Ragsdale S.W.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Moorella thermoacetica (f. Clostridium
RT thermoaceticum).";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 10:2550-2573(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00549};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
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DR EMBL; CP000232; ABC19589.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011392789.1; NC_007644.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_430132.1; NC_007644.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2RJ00; -.
DR SMR; Q2RJ00; -.
DR STRING; 264732.Moth_1275; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC19589; ABC19589; Moth_1275.
DR KEGG; mta:Moth_1275; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|264732.11.peg.1368; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1803; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_120420_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; RACDVHN; -.
DR GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30492; PTHR30492; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00160; MGSA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..128
FT /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000017819"
FT DOMAIN 1..128
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT ACT_SITE 60
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 34..37
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 54..55
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ SEQUENCE 128 AA; 14264 MW; 2816676182716877 CRC64;
MRIALIAHDR KKDDLVNFVD EHKELFAGHR LVATGTTGKR IMERTGLKVH RLMSGPLGGD
QQMGSLVARG RLDLVIFLRD PLTPQPHEPD INALLRICDV HNVPAATNLA TAAIFLRYMQ
DHPGNRQA
