MGSA_SALG2
ID MGSA_SALG2 Reviewed; 152 AA.
AC B5R6C9;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}; OrderedLocusNames=SG0966;
OS Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT pathways.";
RL Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00549};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AM933173; CAR36856.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000424183.1; NC_011274.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5R6C9; -.
DR SMR; B5R6C9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAR36856; CAR36856; SG0966.
DR KEGG; seg:SG0966; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_120420_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; RACDVHN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30492; PTHR30492; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00160; MGSA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..152
FT /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000129005"
FT DOMAIN 6..152
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT ACT_SITE 71
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 19
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 45..48
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 65..66
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ SEQUENCE 152 AA; 17007 MW; 0171B36C19102F51 CRC64;
MELTTRTLPT RKHIALVAHD HCKQMLMNWV ERHQPLLEKH DLYATGTTGN LIQRATGMDV
NAMLSGPMGG DQQVGALISE GKIDVLIFFW DPLNAVPHDP DVKALLRLAT VWNIPVATNV
STADFIIQSP HFNDAVDILI PDYARYLAER LK
