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MGSA_SYMTH
ID   MGSA_SYMTH              Reviewed;         126 AA.
AC   Q67NW2;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE            Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE            EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN   Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}; OrderedLocusNames=STH1646;
OS   Symbiobacterium thermophilum (strain T / IAM 14863).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Symbiobacteriaceae;
OC   Symbiobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=292459;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=T / IAM 14863;
RX   PubMed=15383646; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh830;
RA   Ueda K., Yamashita A., Ishikawa J., Shimada M., Watsuji T., Morimura K.,
RA   Ikeda H., Hattori M., Beppu T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Symbiobacterium thermophilum, an uncultivable bacterium
RT   that depends on microbial commensalism.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:4937-4944(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC       dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00549};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006840; BAD40631.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011195775.1; NC_006177.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q67NW2; -.
DR   SMR; Q67NW2; -.
DR   STRING; 292459.STH1646; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD40631; BAD40631; STH1646.
DR   KEGG; sth:STH1646; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1803; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_120420_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; RACDVHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1726279at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000417; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30492; PTHR30492; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00160; MGSA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..126
FT                   /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000178647"
FT   DOMAIN          1..126
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         34..37
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         54..55
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ   SEQUENCE   126 AA;  13993 MW;  3343CB51C0FCD6D7 CRC64;
     MRIALIAHDN RKQDMLKFVK DHKSAFEGHQ LFATGTTGKL IREHTGLDVH CFLSGPLGGD
     QQIGSRVATG EIDMVIFLRD PLTAMPHEPD VQGLLRLCDV RDIPVATNLG SARMFADDLM
     RLKDVK
 
 
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