ID   MGSA_YERPA              Reviewed;         154 AA.
AC   Q1CA21;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE            Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE            EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN   Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}; OrderedLocusNames=YPA_0733;
OS   Yersinia pestis bv. Antiqua (strain Antiqua).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360102;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Antiqua;
RX   PubMed=16740952; DOI=10.1128/jb.00124-06;
RA   Chain P.S.G., Hu P., Malfatti S.A., Radnedge L., Larimer F., Vergez L.M.,
RA   Worsham P., Chu M.C., Andersen G.L.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strains Antiqua and Nepal516:
RT   evidence of gene reduction in an emerging pathogen.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:4453-4463(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC       dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00549};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000308; ABG12701.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002213060.1; NZ_CP009906.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1CA21; -.
DR   SMR; Q1CA21; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG12701; ABG12701; YPA_0733.
DR   GeneID; 66842106; -.
DR   KEGG; ypa:YPA_0733; -.
DR   OMA; RACDVHN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001971; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30492; PTHR30492; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00160; MGSA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..154
FT                   /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000017834"
FT   DOMAIN          1..154
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   ACT_SITE        71
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         23
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         45..48
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         65..66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ   SEQUENCE   154 AA;  17138 MW;  68CE1F5D1227F79C CRC64;
     MELTTRTIAA RKHIALVSHD HCKKSLLAWV MENRDLLAQH ELYATGTTGN LVQKATGIDV
     HCLLSGPMGG DQEVGALISE KKIDILIFFW DPLNAVPHDP DVKALLRLAT VWNIPVATNR
     STADFLIGST LFSSEVTIAI PDYDRYMQQR LDLK